Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey

Objectives: To examine the association between childhood trauma exposure (i.e., extent of interpersonal trauma experienced in childhood) and attitudes toward teen parenthood. Study design: We used a cross-sectional sample of 416 urban middle and high school male and female students from Tulsa, OK re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karina M. Shreffler, Stacy Tiemeyer, Ronald B. Cox, Jr.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Contraception: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590151621000058
_version_ 1798026681104990208
author Karina M. Shreffler
Stacy Tiemeyer
Ronald B. Cox, Jr.
author_facet Karina M. Shreffler
Stacy Tiemeyer
Ronald B. Cox, Jr.
author_sort Karina M. Shreffler
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To examine the association between childhood trauma exposure (i.e., extent of interpersonal trauma experienced in childhood) and attitudes toward teen parenthood. Study design: We used a cross-sectional sample of 416 urban middle and high school male and female students from Tulsa, OK recruited through a local public school district mailing list. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were used to examine odds of reporting having a baby would make life worse, better, or cause no change according to childhood trauma score. Results: Approximately 8% of students and their guardians responded to the mailed survey invitation. Among the students, 67% reported having a baby would make their lives worse; 17% reported it would not change their lives much, and 16% reported having a baby would make their lives better. Each increase in trauma score was associated with a 9% increase in reporting an indifferent attitude (p < 0.001) and a 15% increase in reporting a positive attitude toward having a baby (p < 0.01). After controlling for a wide range of sociodemographic, attitudinal, and sexual history variables, childhood trauma remained associated with a positive attitude toward having a baby (p<.01), but not an indifferent attitude toward having a baby. Conclusions: Greater childhood trauma exposure is associated with indifferent and positive attitudes toward having a baby during adolescence. Implications: Screening for childhood trauma and utilizing interventions designed to reduce the harmful effects of trauma exposure in childhood may offer a more targeted approach to adolescent pregnancy prevention strategies.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:39:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ffc85169b864779a89b3b5332065619
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1516
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:39:19Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Contraception: X
spelling doaj.art-0ffc85169b864779a89b3b53320656192022-12-22T04:09:03ZengElsevierContraception: X2590-15162021-01-013100058Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory surveyKarina M. Shreffler0Stacy Tiemeyer1Ronald B. Cox, Jr.2Corresponding author.; Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United StatesOklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United StatesOklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United StatesObjectives: To examine the association between childhood trauma exposure (i.e., extent of interpersonal trauma experienced in childhood) and attitudes toward teen parenthood. Study design: We used a cross-sectional sample of 416 urban middle and high school male and female students from Tulsa, OK recruited through a local public school district mailing list. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were used to examine odds of reporting having a baby would make life worse, better, or cause no change according to childhood trauma score. Results: Approximately 8% of students and their guardians responded to the mailed survey invitation. Among the students, 67% reported having a baby would make their lives worse; 17% reported it would not change their lives much, and 16% reported having a baby would make their lives better. Each increase in trauma score was associated with a 9% increase in reporting an indifferent attitude (p < 0.001) and a 15% increase in reporting a positive attitude toward having a baby (p < 0.01). After controlling for a wide range of sociodemographic, attitudinal, and sexual history variables, childhood trauma remained associated with a positive attitude toward having a baby (p<.01), but not an indifferent attitude toward having a baby. Conclusions: Greater childhood trauma exposure is associated with indifferent and positive attitudes toward having a baby during adolescence. Implications: Screening for childhood trauma and utilizing interventions designed to reduce the harmful effects of trauma exposure in childhood may offer a more targeted approach to adolescent pregnancy prevention strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590151621000058AdolescenceAdverse Childhood ExperiencesTeen pregnancyTrauma
spellingShingle Karina M. Shreffler
Stacy Tiemeyer
Ronald B. Cox, Jr.
Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
Contraception: X
Adolescence
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Teen pregnancy
Trauma
title Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
title_full Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
title_fullStr Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
title_full_unstemmed Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
title_short Trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby: An exploratory survey
title_sort trauma exposure and adolescent attitudes toward having a baby an exploratory survey
topic Adolescence
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Teen pregnancy
Trauma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590151621000058
work_keys_str_mv AT karinamshreffler traumaexposureandadolescentattitudestowardhavingababyanexploratorysurvey
AT stacytiemeyer traumaexposureandadolescentattitudestowardhavingababyanexploratorysurvey
AT ronaldbcoxjr traumaexposureandadolescentattitudestowardhavingababyanexploratorysurvey