Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks

The rapid advancement of wireless communication combined with insufficient spectrum exploitation opens the door for the expansion of novel wireless services. Cognitive radio network (CRN) technology makes it possible to periodically access the open spectrum bands, which in turn improves the effectiv...

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Main Authors: Lakshminarayanan Vaduganathan, Shubhangi Neware, Przemysław Falkowski-Gilski, Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/9/1285
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author Lakshminarayanan Vaduganathan
Shubhangi Neware
Przemysław Falkowski-Gilski
Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari
author_facet Lakshminarayanan Vaduganathan
Shubhangi Neware
Przemysław Falkowski-Gilski
Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari
author_sort Lakshminarayanan Vaduganathan
collection DOAJ
description The rapid advancement of wireless communication combined with insufficient spectrum exploitation opens the door for the expansion of novel wireless services. Cognitive radio network (CRN) technology makes it possible to periodically access the open spectrum bands, which in turn improves the effectiveness of CRNs. Spectrum sensing (SS), which allows unauthorized users to locate open spectrum bands, plays a fundamental part in CRNs. A precise approximation of the power spectrum is essential to accomplish this. On the assumption that each SU’s parameter vector contains some globally and partially shared parameters, spectrum sensing is viewed as a parameter estimation issue. Distributed and cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is a key component of this concept. This work introduces a new component-specific cooperative spectrum sensing model (CSCSSM) in CRNs considering the amplitude and phase components of the input signal including Component Specific Adaptive Estimation (CSAE) for mean squared deviation (MSD) formulation. The proposed concept ensures minimum information loss compared to the traditional methods that consider error calculation among the direct signal vectors. The experimental results and performance analysis prove the robustness and efficiency of the proposed work over the traditional methods.
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spelling doaj.art-10016215605442749ed0cafcedd746912023-11-19T10:35:29ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-08-01259128510.3390/e25091285Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio NetworksLakshminarayanan Vaduganathan0Shubhangi Neware1Przemysław Falkowski-Gilski2Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi 642003, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur 440013, IndiaFaculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560064, IndiaThe rapid advancement of wireless communication combined with insufficient spectrum exploitation opens the door for the expansion of novel wireless services. Cognitive radio network (CRN) technology makes it possible to periodically access the open spectrum bands, which in turn improves the effectiveness of CRNs. Spectrum sensing (SS), which allows unauthorized users to locate open spectrum bands, plays a fundamental part in CRNs. A precise approximation of the power spectrum is essential to accomplish this. On the assumption that each SU’s parameter vector contains some globally and partially shared parameters, spectrum sensing is viewed as a parameter estimation issue. Distributed and cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is a key component of this concept. This work introduces a new component-specific cooperative spectrum sensing model (CSCSSM) in CRNs considering the amplitude and phase components of the input signal including Component Specific Adaptive Estimation (CSAE) for mean squared deviation (MSD) formulation. The proposed concept ensures minimum information loss compared to the traditional methods that consider error calculation among the direct signal vectors. The experimental results and performance analysis prove the robustness and efficiency of the proposed work over the traditional methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/9/1285cognitive radio networkscomponent-specific adaptive estimationprimary userspower spectrumspectrum sensing
spellingShingle Lakshminarayanan Vaduganathan
Shubhangi Neware
Przemysław Falkowski-Gilski
Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari
Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
Entropy
cognitive radio networks
component-specific adaptive estimation
primary users
power spectrum
spectrum sensing
title Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
title_full Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
title_fullStr Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
title_short Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks
title_sort spectrum sensing based on hybrid spectrum handoff in cognitive radio networks
topic cognitive radio networks
component-specific adaptive estimation
primary users
power spectrum
spectrum sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/9/1285
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AT przemysławfalkowskigilski spectrumsensingbasedonhybridspectrumhandoffincognitiveradionetworks
AT parameshacharibidaredivakarachari spectrumsensingbasedonhybridspectrumhandoffincognitiveradionetworks