Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) can be found at young age and the people are not aware about the diseases. People seek medical care after symptoms occurred. Most of NCDs are familial or hereditaryy; hence, require family explorationin the detection that should be detected by exploring family histor...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Padjajaran
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Majalah Kedokteran Bandung |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/452 |
| _version_ | 1818790239717556224 |
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| author | Nita Arisanti Sharon Gondodiputro Henni Djuhaeni |
| author_facet | Nita Arisanti Sharon Gondodiputro Henni Djuhaeni |
| author_sort | Nita Arisanti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) can be found at young age and the people are not aware about the diseases. People seek medical care after symptoms occurred. Most of NCDs are familial or hereditaryy; hence, require family explorationin the detection that should be detected by exploring family history. Genogram is tool for describing multigenerational risks. The purpose of this study was to determine the functions of genogram in the early detection of risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignanciesy. A quantitative study was conducted on 231 patients who visited primary health centers (Puskesmas) in Bandung with the inclusion criteria were of patients at visited the selected Puskesmas, aged 18 years, and more, cooperative, and willing to be interviewed. Sampling technique used was cluster sampling. Data collecting were performed using questionnaires that recorded genogram and risk factors from three previous generations of the family. Interpretation of genogram was used to analyze the risk factors. This study was conducted from August to September 2013. The results showed that 183 of 231 respondents have risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignancies, which was reflected from the family genogram. Based on family history, most of respondents had have risk factors for hypertension and heart disease, specifically obtainedespecially from the father’s side. from father’s generation. This research study confirms the results of previous research studystudies that the on the function of genogram that is effectiveo for in detecting the risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignancies in individuals and families in the community. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T14:52:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1001b43886594dc3acc9eb990eb095bc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0126-074X 2338-6223 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T14:52:18Z |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Padjajaran |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majalah Kedokteran Bandung |
| spelling | doaj.art-1001b43886594dc3acc9eb990eb095bc2022-12-21T21:04:08ZengUniversitas PadjajaranMajalah Kedokteran Bandung0126-074X2338-62232016-06-0148211812210.15395/mkb.v48n2.452Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di MasyarakatNita Arisanti0Sharon Gondodiputro1Henni Djuhaeni2Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran BandungDepartemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran BandungDepartemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran BandungNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) can be found at young age and the people are not aware about the diseases. People seek medical care after symptoms occurred. Most of NCDs are familial or hereditaryy; hence, require family explorationin the detection that should be detected by exploring family history. Genogram is tool for describing multigenerational risks. The purpose of this study was to determine the functions of genogram in the early detection of risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignanciesy. A quantitative study was conducted on 231 patients who visited primary health centers (Puskesmas) in Bandung with the inclusion criteria were of patients at visited the selected Puskesmas, aged 18 years, and more, cooperative, and willing to be interviewed. Sampling technique used was cluster sampling. Data collecting were performed using questionnaires that recorded genogram and risk factors from three previous generations of the family. Interpretation of genogram was used to analyze the risk factors. This study was conducted from August to September 2013. The results showed that 183 of 231 respondents have risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignancies, which was reflected from the family genogram. Based on family history, most of respondents had have risk factors for hypertension and heart disease, specifically obtainedespecially from the father’s side. from father’s generation. This research study confirms the results of previous research studystudies that the on the function of genogram that is effectiveo for in detecting the risk factors for degenerative diseases and malignancies in individuals and families in the community.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/452Degenerative diseasesearly detectiongenogrammalignancy |
| spellingShingle | Nita Arisanti Sharon Gondodiputro Henni Djuhaeni Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Degenerative diseases early detection genogram malignancy |
| title | Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat |
| title_full | Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat |
| title_fullStr | Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat |
| title_full_unstemmed | Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat |
| title_short | Penggunaan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif dan Keganasan di Masyarakat |
| title_sort | penggunaan genogram dalam deteksi dini faktor risiko penyakit degeneratif dan keganasan di masyarakat |
| topic | Degenerative diseases early detection genogram malignancy |
| url | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/452 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nitaarisanti penggunaangenogramdalamdeteksidinifaktorrisikopenyakitdegeneratifdankeganasandimasyarakat AT sharongondodiputro penggunaangenogramdalamdeteksidinifaktorrisikopenyakitdegeneratifdankeganasandimasyarakat AT hennidjuhaeni penggunaangenogramdalamdeteksidinifaktorrisikopenyakitdegeneratifdankeganasandimasyarakat |