Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films

Organic–inorganic halocuprates based on monovalent copper are promising luminescent compounds for optoelectronic applications; however, their relaxation processes in the excited electronic state are severely underexplored. In this contribution, we prepare thin films of bis(tetraethylammonium) di-µ-b...

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Main Authors: Domenic Gust, Mirko Scholz, Kawon Oum, Thomas Lenzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/23/7841
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author Domenic Gust
Mirko Scholz
Kawon Oum
Thomas Lenzer
author_facet Domenic Gust
Mirko Scholz
Kawon Oum
Thomas Lenzer
author_sort Domenic Gust
collection DOAJ
description Organic–inorganic halocuprates based on monovalent copper are promising luminescent compounds for optoelectronic applications; however, their relaxation processes in the excited electronic state are severely underexplored. In this contribution, we prepare thin films of bis(tetraethylammonium) di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) [N(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>[Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>], abbreviated (TEA)<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>, which features a “molecular salt” structure containing discrete [Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2−</sup> anions. This compound, which has an absorption peak at 283 nm, displays a blue, strongly Stokes-shifted emission with a peak at 467 nm. Transient photoluminescence (PL) experiments using broadband emission detection and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) both find an excited-state lifetime of 57 μs at 296 K. UV–Vis transient absorption experiments at 296 K covering time scales from femto- to microseconds provide evidence for the formation of the T<sub>1</sub> state through intersystem crossing from S<sub>1</sub> with a time constant of 184 ps. The triplet state subsequently decays to S<sub>0</sub> predominantly by phosphorescence. In addition, the time constants for carrier–optical phonon scattering (1.8 ps) and acoustic phonon relaxation (8.3 ns and 465 ns) of (TEA)<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub> are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-100a6e3f92694614a7cc28d888302f232023-12-08T15:22:30ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-11-012823784110.3390/molecules28237841Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin FilmsDomenic Gust0Mirko Scholz1Kawon Oum2Thomas Lenzer3Physical Chemistry 2, Department Chemistry and Biology, Faculty IV: School of Science and Technology, University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57076 Siegen, GermanyPhysical Chemistry 2, Department Chemistry and Biology, Faculty IV: School of Science and Technology, University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57076 Siegen, GermanyPhysical Chemistry 2, Department Chemistry and Biology, Faculty IV: School of Science and Technology, University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57076 Siegen, GermanyPhysical Chemistry 2, Department Chemistry and Biology, Faculty IV: School of Science and Technology, University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57076 Siegen, GermanyOrganic–inorganic halocuprates based on monovalent copper are promising luminescent compounds for optoelectronic applications; however, their relaxation processes in the excited electronic state are severely underexplored. In this contribution, we prepare thin films of bis(tetraethylammonium) di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) [N(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>[Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>], abbreviated (TEA)<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>, which features a “molecular salt” structure containing discrete [Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2−</sup> anions. This compound, which has an absorption peak at 283 nm, displays a blue, strongly Stokes-shifted emission with a peak at 467 nm. Transient photoluminescence (PL) experiments using broadband emission detection and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) both find an excited-state lifetime of 57 μs at 296 K. UV–Vis transient absorption experiments at 296 K covering time scales from femto- to microseconds provide evidence for the formation of the T<sub>1</sub> state through intersystem crossing from S<sub>1</sub> with a time constant of 184 ps. The triplet state subsequently decays to S<sub>0</sub> predominantly by phosphorescence. In addition, the time constants for carrier–optical phonon scattering (1.8 ps) and acoustic phonon relaxation (8.3 ns and 465 ns) of (TEA)<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>4</sub> are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/23/7841molecular saltshalocupratesultrafast laser spectroscopytriplet emission
spellingShingle Domenic Gust
Mirko Scholz
Kawon Oum
Thomas Lenzer
Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
Molecules
molecular salts
halocuprates
ultrafast laser spectroscopy
triplet emission
title Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
title_full Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
title_fullStr Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
title_full_unstemmed Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
title_short Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
title_sort excited state dynamics of bis tetraethylammonium di µ bromo dibromodicuprate i thin films
topic molecular salts
halocuprates
ultrafast laser spectroscopy
triplet emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/23/7841
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AT kawonoum excitedstatedynamicsofbistetraethylammoniumdiμbromodibromodicuprateithinfilms
AT thomaslenzer excitedstatedynamicsofbistetraethylammoniumdiμbromodibromodicuprateithinfilms