On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols

One of the most overlooked factors in evaluating performance of ad hoc routing protocols is the variation in received signal strength known as fading. Many types of routing protocols have been proposed based on simplified assumptions and unrealistic propagation models that neglect the effect of fadi...

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Main Author: L. Nassef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-12-01
Series:Egyptian Informatics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866510000228
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author L. Nassef
author_facet L. Nassef
author_sort L. Nassef
collection DOAJ
description One of the most overlooked factors in evaluating performance of ad hoc routing protocols is the variation in received signal strength known as fading. Many types of routing protocols have been proposed based on simplified assumptions and unrealistic propagation models that neglect the effect of fading. The choice of propagation models have a great impact on performance, so realistic models are necessary to consider the effect of fading as far as an accurate analysis of performance of the routing protocols is concerned. In this paper, comparative analysis of two on demand ad hoc routing protocols is performed in order to study the impact of mobility and fading on performance. The non-fading models such as free space and two ray ground are simulated for comparison with fading models such as Shadowing, Ricean, and Rayleigh fading. The simulation results reveal that the fading models have a significantly degraded network performance with respect to two mobility scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-101079d584f343009887c370c1122c232022-12-21T23:13:25ZengElsevierEgyptian Informatics Journal1110-86652010-12-01112677410.1016/j.eij.2010.10.003On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocolsL. NassefOne of the most overlooked factors in evaluating performance of ad hoc routing protocols is the variation in received signal strength known as fading. Many types of routing protocols have been proposed based on simplified assumptions and unrealistic propagation models that neglect the effect of fading. The choice of propagation models have a great impact on performance, so realistic models are necessary to consider the effect of fading as far as an accurate analysis of performance of the routing protocols is concerned. In this paper, comparative analysis of two on demand ad hoc routing protocols is performed in order to study the impact of mobility and fading on performance. The non-fading models such as free space and two ray ground are simulated for comparison with fading models such as Shadowing, Ricean, and Rayleigh fading. The simulation results reveal that the fading models have a significantly degraded network performance with respect to two mobility scenarios.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866510000228Ad hoc networksNS-2 network simulatorRouting protocolsPerformance metricsPropagation models
spellingShingle L. Nassef
On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
Egyptian Informatics Journal
Ad hoc networks
NS-2 network simulator
Routing protocols
Performance metrics
Propagation models
title On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
title_full On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
title_fullStr On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
title_full_unstemmed On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
title_short On the effects of fading and mobility in on-demand routing protocols
title_sort on the effects of fading and mobility in on demand routing protocols
topic Ad hoc networks
NS-2 network simulator
Routing protocols
Performance metrics
Propagation models
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866510000228
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