Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles

Numerous studies indicate that tea has versatile health benefits, and attempts are being made to use it as a food additive. In this study, three types of tea powder (TP) [matcha tea powder (MTP), green tea powder (GTP), and black tea powder (BTP)] were used in noodle processing, and the cooking prop...

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Main Authors: Kayama Kayama, Ran Wei, Yuanping Zhang, Fenghua Wu, Zhucheng Su, Junjie Dong, Xingquan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/6/858
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author Kayama Kayama
Ran Wei
Yuanping Zhang
Fenghua Wu
Zhucheng Su
Junjie Dong
Xingquan Liu
author_facet Kayama Kayama
Ran Wei
Yuanping Zhang
Fenghua Wu
Zhucheng Su
Junjie Dong
Xingquan Liu
author_sort Kayama Kayama
collection DOAJ
description Numerous studies indicate that tea has versatile health benefits, and attempts are being made to use it as a food additive. In this study, three types of tea powder (TP) [matcha tea powder (MTP), green tea powder (GTP), and black tea powder (BTP)] were used in noodle processing, and the cooking properties, antioxidant potential, and volatile profiles of dried tea noodles (DTN) were investigated. Between 0.5% and 2% TP addition decreased the cooking time, cooking loss, and water absorption of DTN, regardless of concentrations. TP decreased the brightness (L*) of the DTN while increasing the greenness (|−a*|) and yellowness (b*) values of matcha tea noodles (MTN) and green tea noodles (GTN), as well as the redness (a*) and yellowness (b*) values of black tea noodles (BTN). The results of the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity (10.84–95%), 2,2′-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) free scavenging activity (2.03–92.23%), and total phenolic content (TPC) (97.32–540.97 mg/g) of the noodles increased as the TP addition increased. Besides, TP also enriched the flavor of the DTN, with alcohol, aldehydes, and ethers being the main components. In conclusion, the addition of TP positively improved the quality of the DTN and increased its antioxidative potential.
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spelling doaj.art-1015f0cb66744716b3ba310cf4670adf2023-11-24T01:11:00ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-03-0111685810.3390/foods11060858Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried NoodlesKayama Kayama0Ran Wei1Yuanping Zhang2Fenghua Wu3Zhucheng Su4Junjie Dong5Xingquan Liu6Department of Food Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaDepartment of Tea Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaDepartment of Tea Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaZhejiang Camel Transworld Organic Food Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310041, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaNumerous studies indicate that tea has versatile health benefits, and attempts are being made to use it as a food additive. In this study, three types of tea powder (TP) [matcha tea powder (MTP), green tea powder (GTP), and black tea powder (BTP)] were used in noodle processing, and the cooking properties, antioxidant potential, and volatile profiles of dried tea noodles (DTN) were investigated. Between 0.5% and 2% TP addition decreased the cooking time, cooking loss, and water absorption of DTN, regardless of concentrations. TP decreased the brightness (L*) of the DTN while increasing the greenness (|−a*|) and yellowness (b*) values of matcha tea noodles (MTN) and green tea noodles (GTN), as well as the redness (a*) and yellowness (b*) values of black tea noodles (BTN). The results of the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity (10.84–95%), 2,2′-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) free scavenging activity (2.03–92.23%), and total phenolic content (TPC) (97.32–540.97 mg/g) of the noodles increased as the TP addition increased. Besides, TP also enriched the flavor of the DTN, with alcohol, aldehydes, and ethers being the main components. In conclusion, the addition of TP positively improved the quality of the DTN and increased its antioxidative potential.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/6/858dried tea noodletea powdercatechinantioxidantvolatile compounds
spellingShingle Kayama Kayama
Ran Wei
Yuanping Zhang
Fenghua Wu
Zhucheng Su
Junjie Dong
Xingquan Liu
Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
Foods
dried tea noodle
tea powder
catechin
antioxidant
volatile compounds
title Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
title_full Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
title_fullStr Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
title_short Effects of Tea Powder on the Cooking Properties, Antioxidative Potential and Volatile Profiles of Dried Noodles
title_sort effects of tea powder on the cooking properties antioxidative potential and volatile profiles of dried noodles
topic dried tea noodle
tea powder
catechin
antioxidant
volatile compounds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/6/858
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