Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis

Recent developments in super-resolution fluorescence microscopic techniques (SRM) have allowed for nanoscale imaging that greatly facilitates our understanding of nanostructures. However, the performance of single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) is significantly restricted by the image analy...

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Main Authors: Yoonsuk Hyun, Doory Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/6896
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author Yoonsuk Hyun
Doory Kim
author_facet Yoonsuk Hyun
Doory Kim
author_sort Yoonsuk Hyun
collection DOAJ
description Recent developments in super-resolution fluorescence microscopic techniques (SRM) have allowed for nanoscale imaging that greatly facilitates our understanding of nanostructures. However, the performance of single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) is significantly restricted by the image analysis method, as the final super-resolution image is reconstructed from identified localizations through computational analysis. With recent advancements in deep learning, many researchers have employed deep learning-based algorithms to analyze SMLM image data. This review discusses recent developments in deep-learning-based SMLM image analysis, including the limitations of existing fitting algorithms and how the quality of SMLM images can be improved through deep learning. Finally, we address possible future applications of deep learning methods for SMLM imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-10169ba3e9a04b358c8cfbf9b5a70a302023-11-23T20:04:24ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-06-012313689610.3390/ijms23136896Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image AnalysisYoonsuk Hyun0Doory Kim1Department of Mathematics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaRecent developments in super-resolution fluorescence microscopic techniques (SRM) have allowed for nanoscale imaging that greatly facilitates our understanding of nanostructures. However, the performance of single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) is significantly restricted by the image analysis method, as the final super-resolution image is reconstructed from identified localizations through computational analysis. With recent advancements in deep learning, many researchers have employed deep learning-based algorithms to analyze SMLM image data. This review discusses recent developments in deep-learning-based SMLM image analysis, including the limitations of existing fitting algorithms and how the quality of SMLM images can be improved through deep learning. Finally, we address possible future applications of deep learning methods for SMLM imaging.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/6896single-molecule localization microscopysuper-resolution microscopydeep learningcomputer vision
spellingShingle Yoonsuk Hyun
Doory Kim
Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
single-molecule localization microscopy
super-resolution microscopy
deep learning
computer vision
title Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
title_full Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
title_fullStr Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
title_short Development of Deep-Learning-Based Single-Molecule Localization Image Analysis
title_sort development of deep learning based single molecule localization image analysis
topic single-molecule localization microscopy
super-resolution microscopy
deep learning
computer vision
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/6896
work_keys_str_mv AT yoonsukhyun developmentofdeeplearningbasedsinglemoleculelocalizationimageanalysis
AT doorykim developmentofdeeplearningbasedsinglemoleculelocalizationimageanalysis