Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents
The biosynthesis of sugar esters, molecules with biosurfactant properties, can occur through the esterification of sugars with fatty acids by enzymatic catalysis. An alternative to reduce the impact of raw materials on the final biosurfactant production cost and the reuse of industrial waste is to u...
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Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia
2022-01-01
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Series: | Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2022/1451-93722200001C.pdf |
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author | Cansian Ana Bárbara Moulin Tardioli Paulo Waldir Furlan Felipe Fernando de Sousa Ruy Júnior |
author_facet | Cansian Ana Bárbara Moulin Tardioli Paulo Waldir Furlan Felipe Fernando de Sousa Ruy Júnior |
author_sort | Cansian Ana Bárbara Moulin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The biosynthesis of sugar esters, molecules with biosurfactant properties, can occur through the esterification of sugars with fatty acids by enzymatic catalysis. An alternative to reduce the impact of raw materials on the final biosurfactant production cost and the reuse of industrial waste is to use residues from vegetable oil industries as a source of free fatty acids, such as oleic acid, and lignocellulosic residues of 2G ethanol as a source of sugar (xylose). In this scenario, the present work aimed at modeling the biosurfactants production via heterogeneous biocatalysis using lipase, oleic acid, and xylose. Product separation and purification were performed using a sequence of precipitations (adding ethanol, water, and methyl ethyl ketone). The simulation was performed using the equation-oriented software EMSO (Environment for Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization), CAPE-OPEN compliant. The percentage of biosurfactants in the product was around 86%, with a recovery of 88% in the purification. Regarding the study of energy expenditure, a value of -604.1 kW of heat associated with cooling and a value of 137.6 kW associated with heating was observed. Developed mathematical models successfully described the process. The initial economic analysis of the process indicates a minimum biosurfactant selling price of US$ 72.37/kg. |
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issn | 1451-9372 2217-7434 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:41:33Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly |
spelling | doaj.art-1023ce4e781b4b86aa8f7b3f98fa5c022022-12-22T04:21:13ZengAssociation of the Chemical Engineers of SerbiaChemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly1451-93722217-74342022-01-0128426527610.2298/CICEQ210621001C1451-93722200001CModeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagentsCansian Ana Bárbara Moulin0Tardioli Paulo Waldir1Furlan Felipe Fernando2de Sousa Ruy Júnior3Federal University of São Carlos, Graduate Program in Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, BrasilFederal University of São Carlos, Graduate Program in Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, SP + Federal University of São Carlos, Department of Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, SP, BrasilFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, BrasilFederal University of São Carlos, Graduate Program in Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, Brasil + Federal University of São Carlos, Department of Chemical Engineering, São Carlos, BrasilThe biosynthesis of sugar esters, molecules with biosurfactant properties, can occur through the esterification of sugars with fatty acids by enzymatic catalysis. An alternative to reduce the impact of raw materials on the final biosurfactant production cost and the reuse of industrial waste is to use residues from vegetable oil industries as a source of free fatty acids, such as oleic acid, and lignocellulosic residues of 2G ethanol as a source of sugar (xylose). In this scenario, the present work aimed at modeling the biosurfactants production via heterogeneous biocatalysis using lipase, oleic acid, and xylose. Product separation and purification were performed using a sequence of precipitations (adding ethanol, water, and methyl ethyl ketone). The simulation was performed using the equation-oriented software EMSO (Environment for Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization), CAPE-OPEN compliant. The percentage of biosurfactants in the product was around 86%, with a recovery of 88% in the purification. Regarding the study of energy expenditure, a value of -604.1 kW of heat associated with cooling and a value of 137.6 kW associated with heating was observed. Developed mathematical models successfully described the process. The initial economic analysis of the process indicates a minimum biosurfactant selling price of US$ 72.37/kg.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2022/1451-93722200001C.pdfbiosurfactantsesterificationmodeling and simulationpurificationprecipitation |
spellingShingle | Cansian Ana Bárbara Moulin Tardioli Paulo Waldir Furlan Felipe Fernando de Sousa Ruy Júnior Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly biosurfactants esterification modeling and simulation purification precipitation |
title | Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
title_full | Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
title_fullStr | Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
title_short | Modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
title_sort | modeling and simulation of the biosurfactant production by enzymatic route using xylose and oleic acid as reagents |
topic | biosurfactants esterification modeling and simulation purification precipitation |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2022/1451-93722200001C.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cansiananabarbaramoulin modelingandsimulationofthebiosurfactantproductionbyenzymaticrouteusingxyloseandoleicacidasreagents AT tardiolipaulowaldir modelingandsimulationofthebiosurfactantproductionbyenzymaticrouteusingxyloseandoleicacidasreagents AT furlanfelipefernando modelingandsimulationofthebiosurfactantproductionbyenzymaticrouteusingxyloseandoleicacidasreagents AT desousaruyjunior modelingandsimulationofthebiosurfactantproductionbyenzymaticrouteusingxyloseandoleicacidasreagents |