Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter

The accuracy of control systems applied to motors is influenced by uncertainties and abrupt variations of the load and system parameters. Some robust control strategies have been proposed in the literature for responding to disturbances and uncertainties, parametric variations, and non-linearities,...

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Main Authors: Hugo Velasco-Muñoz, John E. Candelo-Becerra, Fredy E. Hoyos, Alejandro Rincón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/4/728
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author Hugo Velasco-Muñoz
John E. Candelo-Becerra
Fredy E. Hoyos
Alejandro Rincón
author_facet Hugo Velasco-Muñoz
John E. Candelo-Becerra
Fredy E. Hoyos
Alejandro Rincón
author_sort Hugo Velasco-Muñoz
collection DOAJ
description The accuracy of control systems applied to motors is influenced by uncertainties and abrupt variations of the load and system parameters. Some robust control strategies have been proposed in the literature for responding to disturbances and uncertainties, parametric variations, and non-linearities, adding complex control rules and considerable computational efforts. Therefore, this paper presents the application of a sliding mode control method based on a washout filter (SMC-w) for speed control in a permanent magnet DC motor. In addition, the dynamic behavior of the SMC-w is evaluated under changes in the reference speed and load torque. The response of the control system under variations of the speed reference signal and load torque were studied. The results were contrasted with conventional proportional integral derivative (PID) control to evaluate the efficiency and improvement of the SMC-w. The qualitative shape of the transient response of the speed and current concerning changes in the reference speed is symmetric for the SMC-w controller, but the values of overshoot, settling time, and steady-state error are different. This technique has a great potential for industrial application as it controls efficiently with low computational cost and a simple design, which benefits its implementation in practical environments.
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spelling doaj.art-102cd37d585e4ef8b08d9293d99fd0252023-12-03T14:00:06ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-04-0114472810.3390/sym14040728Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout FilterHugo Velasco-Muñoz0John E. Candelo-Becerra1Fredy E. Hoyos2Alejandro Rincón3Departamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Carrera 80 No. 65-223, Robledo, Medellín 050041, ColombiaDepartamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Carrera 80 No. 65-223, Robledo, Medellín 050041, ColombiaDepartamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Carrera 80 No. 65-223, Robledo, Medellín 050041, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Desarrollos Tecnológicos y Ambientales—GIDTA, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Católica de Manizales, Carrera 23 No. 60-63, Manizales 170002, ColombiaThe accuracy of control systems applied to motors is influenced by uncertainties and abrupt variations of the load and system parameters. Some robust control strategies have been proposed in the literature for responding to disturbances and uncertainties, parametric variations, and non-linearities, adding complex control rules and considerable computational efforts. Therefore, this paper presents the application of a sliding mode control method based on a washout filter (SMC-w) for speed control in a permanent magnet DC motor. In addition, the dynamic behavior of the SMC-w is evaluated under changes in the reference speed and load torque. The response of the control system under variations of the speed reference signal and load torque were studied. The results were contrasted with conventional proportional integral derivative (PID) control to evaluate the efficiency and improvement of the SMC-w. The qualitative shape of the transient response of the speed and current concerning changes in the reference speed is symmetric for the SMC-w controller, but the values of overshoot, settling time, and steady-state error are different. This technique has a great potential for industrial application as it controls efficiently with low computational cost and a simple design, which benefits its implementation in practical environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/4/728speed controlDC motorpower invertersliding mode controlwashout filter
spellingShingle Hugo Velasco-Muñoz
John E. Candelo-Becerra
Fredy E. Hoyos
Alejandro Rincón
Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
Symmetry
speed control
DC motor
power inverter
sliding mode control
washout filter
title Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
title_full Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
title_fullStr Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
title_full_unstemmed Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
title_short Speed Regulation of a Permanent Magnet DC Motor with Sliding Mode Control Based on Washout Filter
title_sort speed regulation of a permanent magnet dc motor with sliding mode control based on washout filter
topic speed control
DC motor
power inverter
sliding mode control
washout filter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/4/728
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