Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions

A straightforward and transition metal-free one-pot protocol to synthesize halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans has been developed employing simple and easily available starting materials such as <i>O</i>-aryl carbamates and alkynylsulfones. The fine-tuning of the different steps involv...

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Main Authors: Claudia Feberero, Cintia Virumbrales, Carlos Sedano, Lorena Renedo, Samuel Suárez-Pantiga, Roberto Sanz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/2/525
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author Claudia Feberero
Cintia Virumbrales
Carlos Sedano
Lorena Renedo
Samuel Suárez-Pantiga
Roberto Sanz
author_facet Claudia Feberero
Cintia Virumbrales
Carlos Sedano
Lorena Renedo
Samuel Suárez-Pantiga
Roberto Sanz
author_sort Claudia Feberero
collection DOAJ
description A straightforward and transition metal-free one-pot protocol to synthesize halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans has been developed employing simple and easily available starting materials such as <i>O</i>-aryl carbamates and alkynylsulfones. The fine-tuning of the different steps involved was key to achieving a successful one-pot procedure. Initially, a directed <i>ortho</i>-lithiation process, which uses the carbamate as the directed metalation group, was crucial in providing access to <i>O</i>-2-alkynylaryl <i>N,N</i>-diethyl carbamates by a direct alkynylation of the <i>o</i>-lithiated carbamate, with arylsulfonylalkynes as electrophilic reagents. Cyclization of the generated <i>o</i>-alkynylaryl carbamates was successfully accomplished through a strategy involving in situ carbamate alkaline hydrolysis under conventional heating or microwave irradiation, coupled with a subsequent heterocyclization step delivering the desired benzo[<i>b</i>]furans. A wide variety of new halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans has been synthesized and their utility has been demonstrated by their further transformation.
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spelling doaj.art-10300b781b234bdf8d806e1be3b2f8032023-11-23T14:53:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-01-0127252510.3390/molecules27020525Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation ReactionsClaudia Feberero0Cintia Virumbrales1Carlos Sedano2Lorena Renedo3Samuel Suárez-Pantiga4Roberto Sanz5Área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainA straightforward and transition metal-free one-pot protocol to synthesize halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans has been developed employing simple and easily available starting materials such as <i>O</i>-aryl carbamates and alkynylsulfones. The fine-tuning of the different steps involved was key to achieving a successful one-pot procedure. Initially, a directed <i>ortho</i>-lithiation process, which uses the carbamate as the directed metalation group, was crucial in providing access to <i>O</i>-2-alkynylaryl <i>N,N</i>-diethyl carbamates by a direct alkynylation of the <i>o</i>-lithiated carbamate, with arylsulfonylalkynes as electrophilic reagents. Cyclization of the generated <i>o</i>-alkynylaryl carbamates was successfully accomplished through a strategy involving in situ carbamate alkaline hydrolysis under conventional heating or microwave irradiation, coupled with a subsequent heterocyclization step delivering the desired benzo[<i>b</i>]furans. A wide variety of new halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans has been synthesized and their utility has been demonstrated by their further transformation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/2/525<i>o</i>-lithiationcarbamatesalkynylationbenzo[<i>b</i>]furanscyclization
spellingShingle Claudia Feberero
Cintia Virumbrales
Carlos Sedano
Lorena Renedo
Samuel Suárez-Pantiga
Roberto Sanz
Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
Molecules
<i>o</i>-lithiation
carbamates
alkynylation
benzo[<i>b</i>]furans
cyclization
title Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
title_full Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
title_fullStr Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
title_full_unstemmed Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
title_short Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Halobenzo[<i>b</i>]furans from <i>O</i>-Aryl Carbamates via <i>o</i>-Lithiation Reactions
title_sort transition metal free synthesis of halobenzo i b i furans from i o i aryl carbamates via i o i lithiation reactions
topic <i>o</i>-lithiation
carbamates
alkynylation
benzo[<i>b</i>]furans
cyclization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/2/525
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