Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens

In this study, the influence of isochronal treatments performed at temperatures between 700 °C and 1060 °C and, with a treatment duration of 15 min, on microstructure and mechanical properties of a solution treated UNS S32750 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) alloy was investigated by SEM-EBSD (Sc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru, Doina Raducanu, Saleh Sabah Alturaihi, Anna Nocivin, George Coman, Vasile Danut Cojocaru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420313260
_version_ 1819145170739789824
author Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru
Doina Raducanu
Saleh Sabah Alturaihi
Anna Nocivin
George Coman
Vasile Danut Cojocaru
author_facet Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru
Doina Raducanu
Saleh Sabah Alturaihi
Anna Nocivin
George Coman
Vasile Danut Cojocaru
author_sort Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the influence of isochronal treatments performed at temperatures between 700 °C and 1060 °C and, with a treatment duration of 15 min, on microstructure and mechanical properties of a solution treated UNS S32750 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) alloy was investigated by SEM-EBSD (Scanning Electron Microscopy-Electron Backscatter Diffraction), tensile testing and, impact testing techniques. Microstructural characteristics, such as: constituent phases, weight fraction, grain-size, morphology and, obtained mechanical properties, such as: absorbed energy, ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and, elongation to fracture were analysed. The isochronal treatments induced changes in relation to alloy’s constituent phases morphology, grain-size and, precipitation of secondary phases. Obtained results show that the microstructure consists of elongated γ-phase grains, due to prior hot-deformation, in a δ-phase matrix. Also, within the δ-phase matrix, secondary phases can precipitate during isochronal treatments. The following secondary phases were identified: γ2-phase, σ-phase and, χ-phase. Changes were observed, also, in recorded mechanical properties, due to precipitation of deleterious secondary phases. The most influential precipitated secondary phase is the σ-phase, which was observed in samples treated at temperatures between 780 °C and 1000 °C and, induced decrease in alloy’s absorbed energy and elongation to fracture, both reaching minimum values, close to 3.3 [J] and, respectively 9 [%].
first_indexed 2024-12-22T12:53:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1031c3d6f14545d6b06e6d527915bdda
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T12:53:47Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-1031c3d6f14545d6b06e6d527915bdda2022-12-21T18:25:09ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-07-019478707879Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimensElisabeta Mirela Cojocaru0Doina Raducanu1Saleh Sabah Alturaihi2Anna Nocivin3George Coman4Vasile Danut Cojocaru5Materials Science and Engineering Faculty, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity OVIDIUS of Constanta, 900527 Constanta, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania; Corresponding author.In this study, the influence of isochronal treatments performed at temperatures between 700 °C and 1060 °C and, with a treatment duration of 15 min, on microstructure and mechanical properties of a solution treated UNS S32750 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) alloy was investigated by SEM-EBSD (Scanning Electron Microscopy-Electron Backscatter Diffraction), tensile testing and, impact testing techniques. Microstructural characteristics, such as: constituent phases, weight fraction, grain-size, morphology and, obtained mechanical properties, such as: absorbed energy, ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and, elongation to fracture were analysed. The isochronal treatments induced changes in relation to alloy’s constituent phases morphology, grain-size and, precipitation of secondary phases. Obtained results show that the microstructure consists of elongated γ-phase grains, due to prior hot-deformation, in a δ-phase matrix. Also, within the δ-phase matrix, secondary phases can precipitate during isochronal treatments. The following secondary phases were identified: γ2-phase, σ-phase and, χ-phase. Changes were observed, also, in recorded mechanical properties, due to precipitation of deleterious secondary phases. The most influential precipitated secondary phase is the σ-phase, which was observed in samples treated at temperatures between 780 °C and 1000 °C and, induced decrease in alloy’s absorbed energy and elongation to fracture, both reaching minimum values, close to 3.3 [J] and, respectively 9 [%].http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420313260γ-phaseδ-phaseσ-phaseMicrostructureMechanical properties
spellingShingle Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru
Doina Raducanu
Saleh Sabah Alturaihi
Anna Nocivin
George Coman
Vasile Danut Cojocaru
Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
γ-phase
δ-phase
σ-phase
Microstructure
Mechanical properties
title Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
title_full Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
title_fullStr Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
title_full_unstemmed Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
title_short Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens
title_sort influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated uns s32750 sdss alloy specimens
topic γ-phase
δ-phase
σ-phase
Microstructure
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420313260
work_keys_str_mv AT elisabetamirelacojocaru influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens
AT doinaraducanu influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens
AT salehsabahalturaihi influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens
AT annanocivin influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens
AT georgecoman influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens
AT vasiledanutcojocaru influenceofisochronaltreatmentsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofsolutiontreatedunss32750sdssalloyspecimens