Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition

Abstract Lactic acid bacteria are industrially important microorganisms recognized for fermentative ability mostly in their probiotic benefits as well as lactic acid production for various applications. Fermentation conditions such as concentration of initial glucose in the culture, concentration of...

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Main Authors: Majdiah Othman, Arbakariya B. Ariff, Helmi Wasoh, Mohd Rizal Kapri, Murni Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-11-01
Series:AMB Express
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13568-017-0519-6
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author Majdiah Othman
Arbakariya B. Ariff
Helmi Wasoh
Mohd Rizal Kapri
Murni Halim
author_facet Majdiah Othman
Arbakariya B. Ariff
Helmi Wasoh
Mohd Rizal Kapri
Murni Halim
author_sort Majdiah Othman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lactic acid bacteria are industrially important microorganisms recognized for fermentative ability mostly in their probiotic benefits as well as lactic acid production for various applications. Fermentation conditions such as concentration of initial glucose in the culture, concentration of lactic acid accumulated in the culture, types of pH control strategy, types of aeration mode and different agitation speed had influenced the cultivation performance of batch fermentation of Pediococcus acidilactici. The maximum viable cell concentration obtained in constant fed-batch fermentation at a feeding rate of 0.015 L/h was 6.1 times higher with 1.6 times reduction in lactic acid accumulation compared to batch fermentation. Anion exchange resin, IRA 67 was found to have the highest selectivity towards lactic acid compared to other components studied. Fed-batch fermentation of P. acidilactici coupled with lactic acid removal system using IRA 67 resin showed 55.5 and 9.1 times of improvement in maximum viable cell concentration compared to fermentation without resin for batch and fed-batch mode respectively. The improvement of the P. acidilactici growth in the constant fed-batch fermentation indicated the use of minimal and simple process control equipment is an effective approach for reducing by-product inhibition. Further improvement in the cultivation performance of P. acidilactici in fed-bath fermentation with in situ addition of anion-exchange resin significantly helped to enhance the growth of P. acidilactici by reducing the inhibitory effect of lactic acid and thus increasing probiotic production.
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spelling doaj.art-103253389a84407c9a5474ec9b61ea1a2022-12-21T22:23:09ZengSpringerOpenAMB Express2191-08552017-11-017111410.1186/s13568-017-0519-6Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibitionMajdiah Othman0Arbakariya B. Ariff1Helmi Wasoh2Mohd Rizal Kapri3Murni Halim4Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaDepartment of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaDepartment of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaBioprocessing and Biomanufacturing Research Center, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaDepartment of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaAbstract Lactic acid bacteria are industrially important microorganisms recognized for fermentative ability mostly in their probiotic benefits as well as lactic acid production for various applications. Fermentation conditions such as concentration of initial glucose in the culture, concentration of lactic acid accumulated in the culture, types of pH control strategy, types of aeration mode and different agitation speed had influenced the cultivation performance of batch fermentation of Pediococcus acidilactici. The maximum viable cell concentration obtained in constant fed-batch fermentation at a feeding rate of 0.015 L/h was 6.1 times higher with 1.6 times reduction in lactic acid accumulation compared to batch fermentation. Anion exchange resin, IRA 67 was found to have the highest selectivity towards lactic acid compared to other components studied. Fed-batch fermentation of P. acidilactici coupled with lactic acid removal system using IRA 67 resin showed 55.5 and 9.1 times of improvement in maximum viable cell concentration compared to fermentation without resin for batch and fed-batch mode respectively. The improvement of the P. acidilactici growth in the constant fed-batch fermentation indicated the use of minimal and simple process control equipment is an effective approach for reducing by-product inhibition. Further improvement in the cultivation performance of P. acidilactici in fed-bath fermentation with in situ addition of anion-exchange resin significantly helped to enhance the growth of P. acidilactici by reducing the inhibitory effect of lactic acid and thus increasing probiotic production.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13568-017-0519-6Lactic acid bacteriaLactic acidExtractive fermentationFed-batch fermentationEnd-product inhibitionAnion exchange resin
spellingShingle Majdiah Othman
Arbakariya B. Ariff
Helmi Wasoh
Mohd Rizal Kapri
Murni Halim
Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
AMB Express
Lactic acid bacteria
Lactic acid
Extractive fermentation
Fed-batch fermentation
End-product inhibition
Anion exchange resin
title Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
title_full Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
title_fullStr Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
title_full_unstemmed Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
title_short Strategies for improving production performance of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
title_sort strategies for improving production performance of probiotic pediococcus acidilactici viable cell by overcoming lactic acid inhibition
topic Lactic acid bacteria
Lactic acid
Extractive fermentation
Fed-batch fermentation
End-product inhibition
Anion exchange resin
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13568-017-0519-6
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AT helmiwasoh strategiesforimprovingproductionperformanceofprobioticpediococcusacidilacticiviablecellbyovercominglacticacidinhibition
AT mohdrizalkapri strategiesforimprovingproductionperformanceofprobioticpediococcusacidilacticiviablecellbyovercominglacticacidinhibition
AT murnihalim strategiesforimprovingproductionperformanceofprobioticpediococcusacidilacticiviablecellbyovercominglacticacidinhibition