Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease

The bacterial agent <i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>, and the resulting disease of psittacosis, is a little-known and underappreciated infectious disease by healthcare practitioners and in public health in general. <i>C. psittaci</i> infections can cause significant psittacosis outb...

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Main Authors: Zygmunt F. Dembek, Jerry L. Mothershead, Akeisha N. Owens, Tesema Chekol, Aiguo Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1165
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author Zygmunt F. Dembek
Jerry L. Mothershead
Akeisha N. Owens
Tesema Chekol
Aiguo Wu
author_facet Zygmunt F. Dembek
Jerry L. Mothershead
Akeisha N. Owens
Tesema Chekol
Aiguo Wu
author_sort Zygmunt F. Dembek
collection DOAJ
description The bacterial agent <i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>, and the resulting disease of psittacosis, is a little-known and underappreciated infectious disease by healthcare practitioners and in public health in general. <i>C. psittaci</i> infections can cause significant psittacosis outbreaks, with person-to-person transmission documented in the last decade. In this publication, we review the pathogen and its disease, as well as examine the potential for genetic manipulation in this organism to create a more deadly pathogen. Recent disease surveys indicate that currently, the highest incidences of human disease exist in Australia, Germany and the UK. We recommend the universal public health reporting of <i>C. psittaci</i> and psittacosis disease and increasing the promotion of public health awareness.
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spelling doaj.art-10374736e74d4356afbbaa8c5b440dc72023-11-19T12:22:59ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172023-09-01129116510.3390/pathogens12091165Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed DiseaseZygmunt F. Dembek0Jerry L. Mothershead1Akeisha N. Owens2Tesema Chekol3Aiguo Wu4Battelle Memorial Institute, Support to DTRA Technical Reachback, Columbus, OH 43201, USAApplied Research Associates (ARA), Support to DTRA Technical Reachback, Albuquerque, NM 87110, USADefense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA), Fort Belvoir, VA 22060, USABattelle Memorial Institute, Support to DTRA Technical Reachback, Columbus, OH 43201, USADefense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA), Fort Belvoir, VA 22060, USAThe bacterial agent <i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>, and the resulting disease of psittacosis, is a little-known and underappreciated infectious disease by healthcare practitioners and in public health in general. <i>C. psittaci</i> infections can cause significant psittacosis outbreaks, with person-to-person transmission documented in the last decade. In this publication, we review the pathogen and its disease, as well as examine the potential for genetic manipulation in this organism to create a more deadly pathogen. Recent disease surveys indicate that currently, the highest incidences of human disease exist in Australia, Germany and the UK. We recommend the universal public health reporting of <i>C. psittaci</i> and psittacosis disease and increasing the promotion of public health awareness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1165psittacosis<i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>chlamydiaCategory B pathogen
spellingShingle Zygmunt F. Dembek
Jerry L. Mothershead
Akeisha N. Owens
Tesema Chekol
Aiguo Wu
Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
Pathogens
psittacosis
<i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>
chlamydia
Category B pathogen
title Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
title_full Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
title_fullStr Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
title_full_unstemmed Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
title_short Psittacosis: An Underappreciated and Often Undiagnosed Disease
title_sort psittacosis an underappreciated and often undiagnosed disease
topic psittacosis
<i>Chlamydia psittaci</i>
chlamydia
Category B pathogen
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1165
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