Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?

Abstract Purpose: To determine the long-term effects of night shift work on dry eye in hospital nurses. Methods: Each participant was evaluated four times, including at the beginning of the day shift (8 am), at the end of the day shift (2 pm), at the beginning of the night shift (8 pm), and at the e...

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Main Authors: Aria Bouyeh, Hassan Hashemi, Yousef Alizadeh, Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur, Ali Mirzajani, Hadi Ostadimoghaddam, Abbasali Yekta, Abolfazl Jafarzadehpour, Arghavan Zarei, Mehdi Khabazkhoob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v18i4.14543
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author Aria Bouyeh
Hassan Hashemi
Yousef Alizadeh
Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur
Ali Mirzajani
Hadi Ostadimoghaddam
Abbasali Yekta
Abolfazl Jafarzadehpour
Arghavan Zarei
Mehdi Khabazkhoob
author_facet Aria Bouyeh
Hassan Hashemi
Yousef Alizadeh
Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur
Ali Mirzajani
Hadi Ostadimoghaddam
Abbasali Yekta
Abolfazl Jafarzadehpour
Arghavan Zarei
Mehdi Khabazkhoob
author_sort Aria Bouyeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose: To determine the long-term effects of night shift work on dry eye in hospital nurses. Methods: Each participant was evaluated four times, including at the beginning of the day shift (8 am), at the end of the day shift (2 pm), at the beginning of the night shift (8 pm), and at the end of the night shift (8 am), using the tear break-up time (TBUT) test and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire. Results: The results showed significant differences in the TBUT and OSDI between the end of the day shift (2 pm) (10.26, 16.61) and the end of the night shift (8 am) (6.89, 38.59) relative to each other and relative to the beginning of the day and night shifts. As for the correlation between TBUT and OSDI, a significant correlation was found at all measurement times (correlation coefficient: - 0.478, - 0.707, - 0.556, and - 0.365, respectively) (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that the severity of dry eye increased after the night shift with variation over a 24-hr period. Moreover, a significant correlation was observed between TBUT and OSDI results at the beginning and at the end of the day and night shifts.
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spelling doaj.art-103debe8f3314786ad5990cb9e75b0b92024-01-09T07:54:41ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-20102008-322X2023-11-0118435135810.18502/jovr.v18i4.14543jovr.v18i4.14543Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?Aria Bouyeh0Hassan Hashemi1Yousef Alizadeh2Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur3Ali Mirzajani4Hadi Ostadimoghaddam5Abbasali Yekta6Abolfazl Jafarzadehpour7Arghavan Zarei8Mehdi Khabazkhoob9 Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Noor Ophthalmology Research Center, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Eye Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Refractive Errors Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Refractive Errors Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Department of Basic Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAbstract Purpose: To determine the long-term effects of night shift work on dry eye in hospital nurses. Methods: Each participant was evaluated four times, including at the beginning of the day shift (8 am), at the end of the day shift (2 pm), at the beginning of the night shift (8 pm), and at the end of the night shift (8 am), using the tear break-up time (TBUT) test and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire. Results: The results showed significant differences in the TBUT and OSDI between the end of the day shift (2 pm) (10.26, 16.61) and the end of the night shift (8 am) (6.89, 38.59) relative to each other and relative to the beginning of the day and night shifts. As for the correlation between TBUT and OSDI, a significant correlation was found at all measurement times (correlation coefficient: - 0.478, - 0.707, - 0.556, and - 0.365, respectively) (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that the severity of dry eye increased after the night shift with variation over a 24-hr period. Moreover, a significant correlation was observed between TBUT and OSDI results at the beginning and at the end of the day and night shifts.https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v18i4.14543night shiftdry eyetear break-up timeocular surface disease indexnurses
spellingShingle Aria Bouyeh
Hassan Hashemi
Yousef Alizadeh
Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur
Ali Mirzajani
Hadi Ostadimoghaddam
Abbasali Yekta
Abolfazl Jafarzadehpour
Arghavan Zarei
Mehdi Khabazkhoob
Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
night shift
dry eye
tear break-up time
ocular surface disease index
nurses
title Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
title_full Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
title_fullStr Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
title_full_unstemmed Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
title_short Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?
title_sort does long term night shift work cause dry eye in hospital nurses
topic night shift
dry eye
tear break-up time
ocular surface disease index
nurses
url https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v18i4.14543
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