HPV infection and endometriosis

Introduction: Recent research has focused on the role of persistent ascending bacterial infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) as an associated factor of endometriosis. Indeed, some studies investigated the possible role of HPV in endometriosis, but this topic remains inconclusive. Ob...

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Main Authors: Geilson Gomes de Oliveira, Renata Mírian Nunes Eleutério
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicacao 2020-12-01
Series:DST
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/882
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author Geilson Gomes de Oliveira
Renata Mírian Nunes Eleutério
author_facet Geilson Gomes de Oliveira
Renata Mírian Nunes Eleutério
author_sort Geilson Gomes de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Recent research has focused on the role of persistent ascending bacterial infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) as an associated factor of endometriosis. Indeed, some studies investigated the possible role of HPV in endometriosis, but this topic remains inconclusive. Objective: The present study aims to meta-analyze research that assessed the presence of HPV infection in patients with endometriosis. Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane Library, and OpenGrey were searched until February 10th, 2020. Search terms included “endometriosis” and “HPV” without language restrictions. Pooled relative risks and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were calculated, and heterogeneity was assessed with I-squared (I2). Results: The meta-analysis with low heterogeneity found a twice as much relative risk in women exposed to HPV in relation to the unexposed control. Conclusion: The results indicate that HPV could be a risk factor for the development of endometriosis.
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spelling doaj.art-10476e13644645c9aba112ff1302e0222023-01-28T01:05:47ZengZeppelini Editorial e ComunicacaoDST2177-82642020-12-0132HPV infection and endometriosisGeilson Gomes de OliveiraRenata Mírian Nunes Eleutério Introduction: Recent research has focused on the role of persistent ascending bacterial infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) as an associated factor of endometriosis. Indeed, some studies investigated the possible role of HPV in endometriosis, but this topic remains inconclusive. Objective: The present study aims to meta-analyze research that assessed the presence of HPV infection in patients with endometriosis. Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane Library, and OpenGrey were searched until February 10th, 2020. Search terms included “endometriosis” and “HPV” without language restrictions. Pooled relative risks and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were calculated, and heterogeneity was assessed with I-squared (I2). Results: The meta-analysis with low heterogeneity found a twice as much relative risk in women exposed to HPV in relation to the unexposed control. Conclusion: The results indicate that HPV could be a risk factor for the development of endometriosis. https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/882papillomaviridaeendometriosispapillomavirus infectionsSTIPCR
spellingShingle Geilson Gomes de Oliveira
Renata Mírian Nunes Eleutério
HPV infection and endometriosis
DST
papillomaviridae
endometriosis
papillomavirus infections
STI
PCR
title HPV infection and endometriosis
title_full HPV infection and endometriosis
title_fullStr HPV infection and endometriosis
title_full_unstemmed HPV infection and endometriosis
title_short HPV infection and endometriosis
title_sort hpv infection and endometriosis
topic papillomaviridae
endometriosis
papillomavirus infections
STI
PCR
url https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/882
work_keys_str_mv AT geilsongomesdeoliveira hpvinfectionandendometriosis
AT renatamiriannuneseleuterio hpvinfectionandendometriosis