Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant

Sump syndrome – a collection of digested food, debris, stones, bile, and bacteria in a poorly drained, bile duct reservoir – occurs most commonly after a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. As choledochoduodenostomies are now less common, sump syndrome is more often characterized as a complication...

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Main Authors: Gordon Robbins, Justin Brilliant, Yuting Huang, Jonah Rubin, Eric Goldberg, Zurabi Lominadze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Greater Baltimore Medical Center 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1949794
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author Gordon Robbins
Justin Brilliant
Yuting Huang
Jonah Rubin
Eric Goldberg
Zurabi Lominadze
author_facet Gordon Robbins
Justin Brilliant
Yuting Huang
Jonah Rubin
Eric Goldberg
Zurabi Lominadze
author_sort Gordon Robbins
collection DOAJ
description Sump syndrome – a collection of digested food, debris, stones, bile, and bacteria in a poorly drained, bile duct reservoir – occurs most commonly after a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. As choledochoduodenostomies are now less common, sump syndrome is more often characterized as a complication of Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomies; however, most cases occur at the hepaticojejunostomy anastomosis. We report a rare case of sump syndrome in the intra-pancreatic remnant common bile duct in a patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis following living donor liver transplant via Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Our patient had a history of end-stage liver disease secondary to primary sclerosing cholangitis but presented with recurrent bacteremia and symptoms of acute cholangitis following her transplant. While this complication has not been reported in this population, we know that those with primary sclerosing cholangitis and those undergoing liver transplantation are at very high risk for biliary complications and strictures. Liver transplant is currently our only treatment for primary sclerosing cholangitis, and more than any other group, they are referred for living donor liver transplantation, preferably via Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Thus, our patient’s clinical scenario is not uncommon and demonstrates a source of serious infection of which providers must be aware.
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spelling doaj.art-104a86ff0d8e43579232ca917eceafb62023-01-02T01:24:49ZengGreater Baltimore Medical CenterJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives2000-96662021-09-0111566766910.1080/20009666.2021.19497941949794Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplantGordon Robbins0Justin Brilliant1Yuting Huang2Jonah Rubin3Eric Goldberg4Zurabi Lominadze5University of Maryland Medical CenterJohns Hopkins University School of MedicineUniversity of Maryland Medical Center Midtown CampusUniversity of Maryland Medical CenterUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineSump syndrome – a collection of digested food, debris, stones, bile, and bacteria in a poorly drained, bile duct reservoir – occurs most commonly after a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. As choledochoduodenostomies are now less common, sump syndrome is more often characterized as a complication of Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomies; however, most cases occur at the hepaticojejunostomy anastomosis. We report a rare case of sump syndrome in the intra-pancreatic remnant common bile duct in a patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis following living donor liver transplant via Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Our patient had a history of end-stage liver disease secondary to primary sclerosing cholangitis but presented with recurrent bacteremia and symptoms of acute cholangitis following her transplant. While this complication has not been reported in this population, we know that those with primary sclerosing cholangitis and those undergoing liver transplantation are at very high risk for biliary complications and strictures. Liver transplant is currently our only treatment for primary sclerosing cholangitis, and more than any other group, they are referred for living donor liver transplantation, preferably via Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Thus, our patient’s clinical scenario is not uncommon and demonstrates a source of serious infection of which providers must be aware.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1949794bile duct diseasescholangitisendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyliver transplantationsclerosing cholangitis
spellingShingle Gordon Robbins
Justin Brilliant
Yuting Huang
Jonah Rubin
Eric Goldberg
Zurabi Lominadze
Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
bile duct diseases
cholangitis
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
liver transplantation
sclerosing cholangitis
title Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
title_full Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
title_fullStr Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
title_full_unstemmed Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
title_short Sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
title_sort sump syndrome of the remnant common bile duct following a living donor liver transplant
topic bile duct diseases
cholangitis
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
liver transplantation
sclerosing cholangitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1949794
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