Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes

(±)-Camphor-10-sulfonic acid (CSA) catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with both aliphatic/aromatic aldehydes at 80°C yielded 14-alkyl/aryl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product in high yields. However, the same condensation with benzaldehyde at 25°C afforded a mixture of intermediate 1,...

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Main Authors: Kundu Kshama, Nayak Sandip K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2014/0352-51391400021K.pdf
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author Kundu Kshama
Nayak Sandip K.
author_facet Kundu Kshama
Nayak Sandip K.
author_sort Kundu Kshama
collection DOAJ
description (±)-Camphor-10-sulfonic acid (CSA) catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with both aliphatic/aromatic aldehydes at 80°C yielded 14-alkyl/aryl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product in high yields. However, the same condensation with benzaldehyde at 25°C afforded a mixture of intermediate 1,1-bis-(2-hydroxynaphthyl)phenylmethane and 14-phenyl-dibenzoxanthene while the condensation with aliphatic aldehydes at 25°C furnished the corresponding 14-alkyl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product. Moreover, condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes with low catalyst loading (2 mol%) was greatly accelerated under microwave irradiation to afford the corresponding 14-aryl/alkyl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product in high yields.
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spelling doaj.art-10515f4d16cb4882afe158aa2873ba962022-12-22T02:47:58ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212014-01-017991051105810.2298/JSC130805021K0352-51391400021KCamphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenesKundu Kshama0Nayak Sandip K.1Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bio-Organic Division, Mumbai, IndiaBhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bio-Organic Division, Mumbai, India(±)-Camphor-10-sulfonic acid (CSA) catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with both aliphatic/aromatic aldehydes at 80°C yielded 14-alkyl/aryl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product in high yields. However, the same condensation with benzaldehyde at 25°C afforded a mixture of intermediate 1,1-bis-(2-hydroxynaphthyl)phenylmethane and 14-phenyl-dibenzoxanthene while the condensation with aliphatic aldehydes at 25°C furnished the corresponding 14-alkyl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product. Moreover, condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes with low catalyst loading (2 mol%) was greatly accelerated under microwave irradiation to afford the corresponding 14-aryl/alkyl-dibenzoxanthenes as the sole product in high yields.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2014/0352-51391400021K.pdfdibenzoxanthenesβ-naphthol(±)-camphor-10-sulfonic acidmicrowave irradiation.
spellingShingle Kundu Kshama
Nayak Sandip K.
Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
dibenzoxanthenes
β-naphthol
(±)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid
microwave irradiation.
title Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
title_full Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
title_fullStr Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
title_full_unstemmed Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
title_short Camphor-10-sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2-naphthol with aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes to 14-aryl/alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
title_sort camphor 10 sulfonic acid catalyzed condensation of 2 naphthol with aromatic aliphatic aldehydes to 14 aryl alkyl 14h dibenzo a j xanthenes
topic dibenzoxanthenes
β-naphthol
(±)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid
microwave irradiation.
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2014/0352-51391400021K.pdf
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AT nayaksandipk camphor10sulfonicacidcatalyzedcondensationof2naphtholwitharomaticaliphaticaldehydesto14arylalkyl14hdibenzoajxanthenes