Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review
Introduction: Noise has been recognized as an environmental pollutant associated with increased heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels. Objective: To establish, through a critical review of the literature, the relationship between noise exposure and the variability of heart rate, blood pre...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de Antioquia
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Iatreia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/349369 |
| _version_ | 1827799468710297600 |
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| author | Jhon Fredy Narvaez-Valderrama Juan David González-Calderón Natalia Trejos-Zapata Silvia Juliana Cañizarez-Sanguino Laura Vanesa Diaz-Ruiz John Nicolas Zuluaga-Viscaya |
| author_facet | Jhon Fredy Narvaez-Valderrama Juan David González-Calderón Natalia Trejos-Zapata Silvia Juliana Cañizarez-Sanguino Laura Vanesa Diaz-Ruiz John Nicolas Zuluaga-Viscaya |
| author_sort | Jhon Fredy Narvaez-Valderrama |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Noise has been recognized as an environmental pollutant associated with increased heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels.
Objective: To establish, through a critical review of the literature, the relationship between noise exposure and the variability of heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels in individuals exposed to prolonged noise.
Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in SCOPUS, PubMed, and LILACS using MeSH and DeCS terms. The search yielded a total of 253 articles, of which 50 were selected for this review.
Results: Noise exposure leads to an increase in heart rate, posing a risk for cardiovascular events. There is a positive relationship between blood pressure and noise exposure. Noise induces the release of hormones such as catecholamines and corticosteroids, which impact the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.
Conclusions: The evidence suggests an indirect and positive relationship between significant and prolonged noise exposure as a stressor and the variability of heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and cortisol levels. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:52:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1057b8e759064cfe98e426a9b7a2b084 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0121-0793 2011-7965 |
| language | Spanish |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:52:58Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de Antioquia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Iatreia |
| spelling | doaj.art-1057b8e759064cfe98e426a9b7a2b0842023-10-04T20:20:02ZspaUniversidad de AntioquiaIatreia0121-07932011-79652023-10-0136452553710.17533/udea.iatreia.209Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a ReviewJhon Fredy Narvaez-Valderrama0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5348-6230Juan David González-Calderón1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-8686Natalia Trejos-Zapata2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7743-5764Silvia Juliana Cañizarez-Sanguino3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0884-0982Laura Vanesa Diaz-Ruiz4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-4332John Nicolas Zuluaga-Viscaya5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2372-7563Corporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaCorporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaCorporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaCorporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaCorporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaCorporación Universitaria Remington, Medellín, ColombiaIntroduction: Noise has been recognized as an environmental pollutant associated with increased heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels. Objective: To establish, through a critical review of the literature, the relationship between noise exposure and the variability of heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels in individuals exposed to prolonged noise. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in SCOPUS, PubMed, and LILACS using MeSH and DeCS terms. The search yielded a total of 253 articles, of which 50 were selected for this review. Results: Noise exposure leads to an increase in heart rate, posing a risk for cardiovascular events. There is a positive relationship between blood pressure and noise exposure. Noise induces the release of hormones such as catecholamines and corticosteroids, which impact the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. Conclusions: The evidence suggests an indirect and positive relationship between significant and prolonged noise exposure as a stressor and the variability of heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and cortisol levels.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/349369hydrocortisonestress physiologicalheart rateblood pressurenoise |
| spellingShingle | Jhon Fredy Narvaez-Valderrama Juan David González-Calderón Natalia Trejos-Zapata Silvia Juliana Cañizarez-Sanguino Laura Vanesa Diaz-Ruiz John Nicolas Zuluaga-Viscaya Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review Iatreia hydrocortisone stress physiological heart rate blood pressure noise |
| title | Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review |
| title_full | Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review |
| title_fullStr | Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review |
| title_short | Noise Exposure and Its Effect on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Cortisol Levels: a Review |
| title_sort | noise exposure and its effect on heart rate blood pressure and cortisol levels a review |
| topic | hydrocortisone stress physiological heart rate blood pressure noise |
| url | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/349369 |
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