Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?

We conducted a study to determine the rate of bacterial colonization of stethoscopes, coats, and pagers of residents at a pediatric residency training program as compared to that of badges, sleeves, and pagers of non-patient care staff (control group). Among 213 cultures obtained from 71 residents,...

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Main Authors: Harbir S. Arora MD, Deepak Kamat MD, PhD, Swati Choudhry MD, Basim I. Asmar MD, Nahed Abdel-Haq MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-10-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X20969285
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author Harbir S. Arora MD
Deepak Kamat MD, PhD
Swati Choudhry MD
Basim I. Asmar MD
Nahed Abdel-Haq MD
author_facet Harbir S. Arora MD
Deepak Kamat MD, PhD
Swati Choudhry MD
Basim I. Asmar MD
Nahed Abdel-Haq MD
author_sort Harbir S. Arora MD
collection DOAJ
description We conducted a study to determine the rate of bacterial colonization of stethoscopes, coats, and pagers of residents at a pediatric residency training program as compared to that of badges, sleeves, and pagers of non-patient care staff (control group). Among 213 cultures obtained from 71 residents, 27 potential pathogens were isolated from 22 residents (27/213, 12.7%) as compared to 10 potential pathogens out of 162 samples obtained from 54 control participants (10/162, 6.2%) ( P = .0375). The most common pathogen isolated from residents and control participants was methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). The source of positive cultures among the residents was the stethoscope (8/22, 36.3%), pager (8/22, 36.3%), and coat sleeve (11/22, 50%). The rates of colonization with potential pathogens were higher among residents than control participants and about 12% of residents’ stethoscopes, coats and pagers were colonized with bacterial pathogens. These are potential sources of nosocomial transmission of pathogenic organisms.
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spelling doaj.art-10583e814ea249e8990cf3da230f554a2022-12-22T01:45:52ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2020-10-01710.1177/2333794X20969285Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?Harbir S. Arora MD0Deepak Kamat MD, PhD1Swati Choudhry MD2Basim I. Asmar MD3Nahed Abdel-Haq MD4Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USAUT Health Sciences Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USABaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USAWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USAWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USAWe conducted a study to determine the rate of bacterial colonization of stethoscopes, coats, and pagers of residents at a pediatric residency training program as compared to that of badges, sleeves, and pagers of non-patient care staff (control group). Among 213 cultures obtained from 71 residents, 27 potential pathogens were isolated from 22 residents (27/213, 12.7%) as compared to 10 potential pathogens out of 162 samples obtained from 54 control participants (10/162, 6.2%) ( P = .0375). The most common pathogen isolated from residents and control participants was methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). The source of positive cultures among the residents was the stethoscope (8/22, 36.3%), pager (8/22, 36.3%), and coat sleeve (11/22, 50%). The rates of colonization with potential pathogens were higher among residents than control participants and about 12% of residents’ stethoscopes, coats and pagers were colonized with bacterial pathogens. These are potential sources of nosocomial transmission of pathogenic organisms.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X20969285
spellingShingle Harbir S. Arora MD
Deepak Kamat MD, PhD
Swati Choudhry MD
Basim I. Asmar MD
Nahed Abdel-Haq MD
Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
Global Pediatric Health
title Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
title_full Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
title_fullStr Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
title_full_unstemmed Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
title_short Are Stethoscopes, Coats, and Pagers Potential Sources of Healthcare Associated Infections?
title_sort are stethoscopes coats and pagers potential sources of healthcare associated infections
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X20969285
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