Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically

Background: Calcified chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is unusual. The majority of calcified CSDHs are found near the convexity, and the amount of calcification varies greatly. The progression of calcification in a CSDH is unknown. Seizures, mental and physical impairment, hemiparesis, and gait abn...

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Main Authors: Pradhumna Kumar Yadav, Ahtesham Khizar, Seeneen Bukhari, Somraj Lamichane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: London Academic Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Romanian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/2524
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author Pradhumna Kumar Yadav
Ahtesham Khizar
Seeneen Bukhari
Somraj Lamichane
author_facet Pradhumna Kumar Yadav
Ahtesham Khizar
Seeneen Bukhari
Somraj Lamichane
author_sort Pradhumna Kumar Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Background: Calcified chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is unusual. The majority of calcified CSDHs are found near the convexity, and the amount of calcification varies greatly. The progression of calcification in a CSDH is unknown. Seizures, mental and physical impairment, hemiparesis, and gait abnormalities are some of the symptoms; nevertheless, some people are asymptomatic. Surgical intervention is preferred for a calcified CSDH that is expanding. However, there is no agreement on surgical therapy for asymptomatic calcified CSDHs. Case Presentation: A 69-year-old man was reported to have had behavioural abnormalities and seizures in the past couple of years. He had a three-year history of minor head trauma. On clinical examination, he appeared confused and had no hemiparesis. His Computed Tomography (CT) brain revealed a calcified frontoparietal CSDH on the left side. A calcified CSDH was discovered in his brain by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as well. This patient underwent a left-sided frontoparietal craniotomy, and the calcified CSDH was removed to the greatest extent possible. It was firmly attached to the underlying surface of the brain parenchyma. The postoperative period was straightforward, and the patient's behavioural alterations improved noticeably. Conclusions: We described a patient who had a rare, persistent, calcified CSDH that was successfully removed, leading to a noticeable recovery. Based on our assessment of the literature and our patient's experience, we believe surgical treatment for calcified CSDH is viable and typically results in neurological improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-1059deb2b0774720a02c165e4820b7912023-09-29T02:22:31ZengLondon Academic PublishingRomanian Neurosurgery1220-88412344-49592023-09-01373Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgicallyPradhumna Kumar Yadav Ahtesham KhizarSeeneen Bukhari Somraj Lamichane Background: Calcified chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is unusual. The majority of calcified CSDHs are found near the convexity, and the amount of calcification varies greatly. The progression of calcification in a CSDH is unknown. Seizures, mental and physical impairment, hemiparesis, and gait abnormalities are some of the symptoms; nevertheless, some people are asymptomatic. Surgical intervention is preferred for a calcified CSDH that is expanding. However, there is no agreement on surgical therapy for asymptomatic calcified CSDHs. Case Presentation: A 69-year-old man was reported to have had behavioural abnormalities and seizures in the past couple of years. He had a three-year history of minor head trauma. On clinical examination, he appeared confused and had no hemiparesis. His Computed Tomography (CT) brain revealed a calcified frontoparietal CSDH on the left side. A calcified CSDH was discovered in his brain by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as well. This patient underwent a left-sided frontoparietal craniotomy, and the calcified CSDH was removed to the greatest extent possible. It was firmly attached to the underlying surface of the brain parenchyma. The postoperative period was straightforward, and the patient's behavioural alterations improved noticeably. Conclusions: We described a patient who had a rare, persistent, calcified CSDH that was successfully removed, leading to a noticeable recovery. Based on our assessment of the literature and our patient's experience, we believe surgical treatment for calcified CSDH is viable and typically results in neurological improvement. http://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/2524chronic subdural hematomacalcificationossificationtraumatic brain injurycraniotomy
spellingShingle Pradhumna Kumar Yadav
Ahtesham Khizar
Seeneen Bukhari
Somraj Lamichane
Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
Romanian Neurosurgery
chronic subdural hematoma
calcification
ossification
traumatic brain injury
craniotomy
title Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
title_full Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
title_fullStr Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
title_full_unstemmed Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
title_short Symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
title_sort symptomatic calcified chronic subdural hematoma treated surgically
topic chronic subdural hematoma
calcification
ossification
traumatic brain injury
craniotomy
url http://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/2524
work_keys_str_mv AT pradhumnakumaryadav symptomaticcalcifiedchronicsubduralhematomatreatedsurgically
AT ahteshamkhizar symptomaticcalcifiedchronicsubduralhematomatreatedsurgically
AT seeneenbukhari symptomaticcalcifiedchronicsubduralhematomatreatedsurgically
AT somrajlamichane symptomaticcalcifiedchronicsubduralhematomatreatedsurgically