The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study

Introduction: To examine the symptomatic burden of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQL) in women in the United States (US). Methods: A cross sectional web-based survey study was conducted among women using survey panels. The survey included study-specific questions and standardized...

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Main Authors: Ahmed M. Soliman, Karin S. Coyne, Erica Zaiser, Jane Castelli-Haley, Mahesh J. Fuldeore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1289512
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author Ahmed M. Soliman
Karin S. Coyne
Erica Zaiser
Jane Castelli-Haley
Mahesh J. Fuldeore
author_facet Ahmed M. Soliman
Karin S. Coyne
Erica Zaiser
Jane Castelli-Haley
Mahesh J. Fuldeore
author_sort Ahmed M. Soliman
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: To examine the symptomatic burden of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQL) in women in the United States (US). Methods: A cross sectional web-based survey study was conducted among women using survey panels. The survey included study-specific questions and standardized HRQL questionnaires. Participants reviewed a list of endometriosis symptoms and selected all symptoms they had ever or were currently experiencing. For current symptoms, participants rated the severity and bothersomeness of each symptom. Participants completed the endometriosis health profile (EHP-30) core questionnaire. Descriptive analyzes were performed and multivariate regressions were run with each EHP subscale as a dependent variable to examine the impact of symptoms while controlling for age and comorbid conditions. Results: Mean age of the 1269 women was 34.3 ± 0.3; 78% were white. At least 75% reported having ever experienced: pelvic pain/cramping during their menstrual period, anxiety/stress, lower back pain or fatigue/weariness/anemia. EHP-30 scores ranged from 33.6 (95% CI: 31.4, 35.8) (social support) to 37.8 (95% CI: 35.5, 40.1) (control and powerlessness), indicating moderate HRQL impact. For all but one domain and one symptom, EHP-30 scores were significantly higher (worse) for women who had individual endometriosis-related symptoms than for those who did not. EHP-30 scores consistently deteriorated with each increase in the number of symptoms experienced and by increasing perceived disease severity. Pelvic pain/cramping during menstrual period, irregular periods and general abdominal pain were significantly associated with the EHP-30 domain scores in the regression models. Conclusion: Experiencing endometriosis symptoms is associated with lower HRQL. Importantly, as symptom severity and number of symptoms increase, HRQL further deteriorates.
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spelling doaj.art-105c7b95aec644a7a9548551e54c2f292023-09-14T12:43:59ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology0167-482X1743-89422017-10-0138423824810.1080/0167482X.2017.12895121289512The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional studyAhmed M. Soliman0Karin S. Coyne1Erica Zaiser2Jane Castelli-Haley3Mahesh J. Fuldeore4Health Economics and Outcomes Research, AbbVie Inc.Outcomes Research, EvideraOutcomes Research, EvideraHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, AbbVie Inc.Health Economics and Outcomes Research, AbbVie Inc.Introduction: To examine the symptomatic burden of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQL) in women in the United States (US). Methods: A cross sectional web-based survey study was conducted among women using survey panels. The survey included study-specific questions and standardized HRQL questionnaires. Participants reviewed a list of endometriosis symptoms and selected all symptoms they had ever or were currently experiencing. For current symptoms, participants rated the severity and bothersomeness of each symptom. Participants completed the endometriosis health profile (EHP-30) core questionnaire. Descriptive analyzes were performed and multivariate regressions were run with each EHP subscale as a dependent variable to examine the impact of symptoms while controlling for age and comorbid conditions. Results: Mean age of the 1269 women was 34.3 ± 0.3; 78% were white. At least 75% reported having ever experienced: pelvic pain/cramping during their menstrual period, anxiety/stress, lower back pain or fatigue/weariness/anemia. EHP-30 scores ranged from 33.6 (95% CI: 31.4, 35.8) (social support) to 37.8 (95% CI: 35.5, 40.1) (control and powerlessness), indicating moderate HRQL impact. For all but one domain and one symptom, EHP-30 scores were significantly higher (worse) for women who had individual endometriosis-related symptoms than for those who did not. EHP-30 scores consistently deteriorated with each increase in the number of symptoms experienced and by increasing perceived disease severity. Pelvic pain/cramping during menstrual period, irregular periods and general abdominal pain were significantly associated with the EHP-30 domain scores in the regression models. Conclusion: Experiencing endometriosis symptoms is associated with lower HRQL. Importantly, as symptom severity and number of symptoms increase, HRQL further deteriorates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1289512ehp-30endometriosishealth-related quality of lifeimpactsymptoms
spellingShingle Ahmed M. Soliman
Karin S. Coyne
Erica Zaiser
Jane Castelli-Haley
Mahesh J. Fuldeore
The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
ehp-30
endometriosis
health-related quality of life
impact
symptoms
title The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
title_full The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
title_short The burden of endometriosis symptoms on health-related quality of life in women in the United States: a cross-sectional study
title_sort burden of endometriosis symptoms on health related quality of life in women in the united states a cross sectional study
topic ehp-30
endometriosis
health-related quality of life
impact
symptoms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1289512
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