Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
Coherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne...
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467 |
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author | Qiang Wang Yang Yue |
author_facet | Qiang Wang Yang Yue |
author_sort | Qiang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne beating using a single-polarized signal. Active stabilization to maintain a constant state of polarization for the calibration signal is necessary, leading to a relatively complicated setup. We demonstrate a novel method through heterodyne beating using a polarization-multiplexed signal. No polarization control is needed, resulting in a much simpler configuration. The calibration results obtained through the polarization-multiplexed signal match with the results using a single polarized signal. Moreover, this polarization-multiplexed signal can be generated within the intradyne coherent transmitter without using any external components. This innovative technique enables the calibration of a coherent receiver for deployment in the field throughout its lifetime. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:46:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-105ef801fbc541b8a8c62d74441f84f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:46:21Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
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record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-105ef801fbc541b8a8c62d74441f84f42023-11-20T00:46:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-011010346710.3390/app10103467Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent TransmitterQiang Wang0Yang Yue1Juniper Networks, 1133 Innovation Way, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USAJuniper Networks, 1133 Innovation Way, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USACoherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne beating using a single-polarized signal. Active stabilization to maintain a constant state of polarization for the calibration signal is necessary, leading to a relatively complicated setup. We demonstrate a novel method through heterodyne beating using a polarization-multiplexed signal. No polarization control is needed, resulting in a much simpler configuration. The calibration results obtained through the polarization-multiplexed signal match with the results using a single polarized signal. Moreover, this polarization-multiplexed signal can be generated within the intradyne coherent transmitter without using any external components. This innovative technique enables the calibration of a coherent receiver for deployment in the field throughout its lifetime.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467intradyne coherent receiverintradyne coherent transmittercoherent communicationoptical communicationpolarization-multiplexed signal |
spellingShingle | Qiang Wang Yang Yue Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter Applied Sciences intradyne coherent receiver intradyne coherent transmitter coherent communication optical communication polarization-multiplexed signal |
title | Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter |
title_full | Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter |
title_fullStr | Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter |
title_full_unstemmed | Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter |
title_short | Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter |
title_sort | accurate and rigorous calibration of intradyne coherent receiver using polarization multiplexed signal generated within intradyne coherent transmitter |
topic | intradyne coherent receiver intradyne coherent transmitter coherent communication optical communication polarization-multiplexed signal |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qiangwang accurateandrigorouscalibrationofintradynecoherentreceiverusingpolarizationmultiplexedsignalgeneratedwithinintradynecoherenttransmitter AT yangyue accurateandrigorouscalibrationofintradynecoherentreceiverusingpolarizationmultiplexedsignalgeneratedwithinintradynecoherenttransmitter |