Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter

Coherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne...

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Main Authors: Qiang Wang, Yang Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467
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author Qiang Wang
Yang Yue
author_facet Qiang Wang
Yang Yue
author_sort Qiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Coherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne beating using a single-polarized signal. Active stabilization to maintain a constant state of polarization for the calibration signal is necessary, leading to a relatively complicated setup. We demonstrate a novel method through heterodyne beating using a polarization-multiplexed signal. No polarization control is needed, resulting in a much simpler configuration. The calibration results obtained through the polarization-multiplexed signal match with the results using a single polarized signal. Moreover, this polarization-multiplexed signal can be generated within the intradyne coherent transmitter without using any external components. This innovative technique enables the calibration of a coherent receiver for deployment in the field throughout its lifetime.
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spelling doaj.art-105ef801fbc541b8a8c62d74441f84f42023-11-20T00:46:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-011010346710.3390/app10103467Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent TransmitterQiang Wang0Yang Yue1Juniper Networks, 1133 Innovation Way, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USAJuniper Networks, 1133 Innovation Way, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USACoherent optical transceivers offer significant advantages over direct-detect optical transceivers. However, both intradyne coherent transmitters (ICT) and intradyne coherent receivers (ICR) are more complicated and require careful calibration. Traditionally, an ICR is calibrated through heterodyne beating using a single-polarized signal. Active stabilization to maintain a constant state of polarization for the calibration signal is necessary, leading to a relatively complicated setup. We demonstrate a novel method through heterodyne beating using a polarization-multiplexed signal. No polarization control is needed, resulting in a much simpler configuration. The calibration results obtained through the polarization-multiplexed signal match with the results using a single polarized signal. Moreover, this polarization-multiplexed signal can be generated within the intradyne coherent transmitter without using any external components. This innovative technique enables the calibration of a coherent receiver for deployment in the field throughout its lifetime.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467intradyne coherent receiverintradyne coherent transmittercoherent communicationoptical communicationpolarization-multiplexed signal
spellingShingle Qiang Wang
Yang Yue
Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
Applied Sciences
intradyne coherent receiver
intradyne coherent transmitter
coherent communication
optical communication
polarization-multiplexed signal
title Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
title_full Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
title_fullStr Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
title_full_unstemmed Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
title_short Accurate and Rigorous Calibration of Intradyne Coherent Receiver Using Polarization-Multiplexed Signal Generated within Intradyne Coherent Transmitter
title_sort accurate and rigorous calibration of intradyne coherent receiver using polarization multiplexed signal generated within intradyne coherent transmitter
topic intradyne coherent receiver
intradyne coherent transmitter
coherent communication
optical communication
polarization-multiplexed signal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3467
work_keys_str_mv AT qiangwang accurateandrigorouscalibrationofintradynecoherentreceiverusingpolarizationmultiplexedsignalgeneratedwithinintradynecoherenttransmitter
AT yangyue accurateandrigorouscalibrationofintradynecoherentreceiverusingpolarizationmultiplexedsignalgeneratedwithinintradynecoherenttransmitter