Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference

Wave–particle duality is a counterintuitive nature of quantum physics that challenges many common-sense assumptions, and Young’s double-slit interference is a prototypical example. While most quantum erasure experiments emphasized the choice of erasing or marking the which-path information of one qu...

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Main Authors: Ling Hong, Yuanyuan Chen, Lixiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd01f
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author Ling Hong
Yuanyuan Chen
Lixiang Chen
author_facet Ling Hong
Yuanyuan Chen
Lixiang Chen
author_sort Ling Hong
collection DOAJ
description Wave–particle duality is a counterintuitive nature of quantum physics that challenges many common-sense assumptions, and Young’s double-slit interference is a prototypical example. While most quantum erasure experiments emphasized the choice of erasing or marking the which-path information of one quantum system, we use frequency entanglement to report a nonlocal temporal double-slit interferometer such that the which-time information determines the wave-like or particle-like behaviors. Since frequency-entangled photons are created simultaneously by using spontaneous parametric down conversion, the mark of temporal distinguishability is readily prepared by delaying one of the entangled photons, and its quantum eraser is implemented by using spectrally resolved detection with a tunable delayed choice. These results may provide an alternative aspect and insight into the role of the temporal degree in quantum-light complementarity and photon interference.
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spelling doaj.art-105ff800bfdb4ad396b9537267c3047e2023-08-09T14:14:01ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125505301410.1088/1367-2630/acd01fDelayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interferenceLing Hong0Yuanyuan Chen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-4480Lixiang Chen2Department of Physics, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of ChinaWave–particle duality is a counterintuitive nature of quantum physics that challenges many common-sense assumptions, and Young’s double-slit interference is a prototypical example. While most quantum erasure experiments emphasized the choice of erasing or marking the which-path information of one quantum system, we use frequency entanglement to report a nonlocal temporal double-slit interferometer such that the which-time information determines the wave-like or particle-like behaviors. Since frequency-entangled photons are created simultaneously by using spontaneous parametric down conversion, the mark of temporal distinguishability is readily prepared by delaying one of the entangled photons, and its quantum eraser is implemented by using spectrally resolved detection with a tunable delayed choice. These results may provide an alternative aspect and insight into the role of the temporal degree in quantum-light complementarity and photon interference.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd01fquantum erasertemporal double-slit interferencewave-particle duality
spellingShingle Ling Hong
Yuanyuan Chen
Lixiang Chen
Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
New Journal of Physics
quantum eraser
temporal double-slit interference
wave-particle duality
title Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
title_full Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
title_fullStr Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
title_full_unstemmed Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
title_short Delayed-choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double-slit interference
title_sort delayed choice quantum erasure with nonlocal temporal double slit interference
topic quantum eraser
temporal double-slit interference
wave-particle duality
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd01f
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AT yuanyuanchen delayedchoicequantumerasurewithnonlocaltemporaldoubleslitinterference
AT lixiangchen delayedchoicequantumerasurewithnonlocaltemporaldoubleslitinterference