No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Hiromichi Maeda,1,* Ken-ichi Okada,2,* Tsutomu Fujii,3 Mari S Oba,4 Manabu Kawai,2 Seiko Hirono,2 Yasuhiro Kodera,5 Masayuki Sho,6 Takahiro Akahori,6 Yasuhiro Shimizu,7 Yoshiyasu Ambo,8 Naru Kondo,9 Yoshiaki Murakami,9 Jiro Ohuchida,10 Hidetoshi Eguchi,11 Hiroaki Nagano,12 Junichi Sakamoto,13 Hiroki...

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Main Authors: Maeda H, Okada K, Fujii T, Oba MS, Kawai M, Hirono S, Kodera Y, Sho M, Akahori T, Shimizu Y, Ambo Y, Kondo N, Murakami Y, Ohuchida J, Eguchi H, Nagano H, Sakamoto J, Yamaue H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-10-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://test.dovepress.com/no-significant-effect-of-daikenchuto-tj-100-on-peritoneal-il-9-and-ifn-peer-reviewed-article-CEG
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author Maeda H
Okada K
Fujii T
Oba MS
Kawai M
Hirono S
Kodera Y
Sho M
Akahori T
Shimizu Y
Ambo Y
Kondo N
Murakami Y
Ohuchida J
Eguchi H
Nagano H
Sakamoto J
Yamaue H
author_facet Maeda H
Okada K
Fujii T
Oba MS
Kawai M
Hirono S
Kodera Y
Sho M
Akahori T
Shimizu Y
Ambo Y
Kondo N
Murakami Y
Ohuchida J
Eguchi H
Nagano H
Sakamoto J
Yamaue H
author_sort Maeda H
collection DOAJ
description Hiromichi Maeda,1,* Ken-ichi Okada,2,* Tsutomu Fujii,3 Mari S Oba,4 Manabu Kawai,2 Seiko Hirono,2 Yasuhiro Kodera,5 Masayuki Sho,6 Takahiro Akahori,6 Yasuhiro Shimizu,7 Yoshiyasu Ambo,8 Naru Kondo,9 Yoshiaki Murakami,9 Jiro Ohuchida,10 Hidetoshi Eguchi,11 Hiroaki Nagano,12 Junichi Sakamoto,13 Hiroki Yamaue2 1Department of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi 780-8505, Japan; 2Second Department of Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8510, Japan; 3Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan; 4Department of Medical Statistics Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143-8540, Japan; 5Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan; 6Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan; 7Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan; 8Department of Surgery, Teine-Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido 006-8555, Japan; 9Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan; 10Department of Surgery, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan; 11Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan; 12Department of Gastroenterological, Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8505, Japan; 13Tokai Central Hospital, Kakamigahara, Gifu 504-8601, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hiroki YamaueSecond Department of Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Kimiidera, Wakayama 641-8510, JapanTel +81-73-441-0613Email yamaue-h@wakayama-med.ac.jpAim and Background: TJ-100 is a traditional Japanese medicine that affects inflammation and gastrointestinal motility, and is used as a preventive and treatment for paralytic ileus. This study aims at determining the effect of TJ-100 on the peritoneal levels of IFN-γ/IL-9, cytokines related to ileus, after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) in a clinical setting.Methods: This was a subsidiary study of the clinical trial investigating the effect of TJ-100 on postoperative bowel function. Ascites was collected from 180 patients using an abdominal drainage tube on postoperative day 1 and 3 after PD (POD 1 or POD 3) and used to measure 27 cytokines. We performed univariate and multivariate analyses using several perioperative variables and administration of TJ-100/placebo to determine the effect of TJ-100 on the levels of IFN-γ and IL-9.Results: Peritoneal levels of IL-9 and IFN-γ decreased between POD 1 and 3 (Wilcoxon signed-rank test p< 0.001). Multivariate analysis was performed after univariate analysis to select the variables and patients with a body mass index of ≥ 22 kg/m2, older age, use of epidural anesthesia, and longer surgery correlated with the levels of IL-9 and IFN-γ. However, we could not detect a correlation between the use of TJ-100 and cytokine levels in ascites either on POD 1 or 3.Conclusion: TJ-100 did not affect peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ levels after PD. This was in accordance with published clinical findings showing no improvement in bowel function after PD and TJ-100 treatment.Keywords: TNF, Kampo, Daikenchuto, herbal medicine, pancreatic cancer
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spelling doaj.art-10640d050aed459c94208054685e7cdd2022-12-21T20:15:46ZengDove Medical PressClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology1178-70232020-10-01Volume 1346146658242No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After PancreaticoduodenectomyMaeda HOkada KFujii TOba MSKawai MHirono SKodera YSho MAkahori TShimizu YAmbo YKondo NMurakami YOhuchida JEguchi HNagano HSakamoto JYamaue HHiromichi Maeda,1,* Ken-ichi Okada,2,* Tsutomu Fujii,3 Mari S Oba,4 Manabu Kawai,2 Seiko Hirono,2 Yasuhiro Kodera,5 Masayuki Sho,6 Takahiro Akahori,6 Yasuhiro Shimizu,7 Yoshiyasu Ambo,8 Naru Kondo,9 Yoshiaki Murakami,9 Jiro Ohuchida,10 Hidetoshi Eguchi,11 Hiroaki Nagano,12 Junichi Sakamoto,13 Hiroki Yamaue2 1Department of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi 780-8505, Japan; 2Second Department of Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8510, Japan; 3Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan; 4Department of Medical Statistics Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143-8540, Japan; 5Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan; 6Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan; 7Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan; 8Department of Surgery, Teine-Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido 006-8555, Japan; 9Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan; 10Department of Surgery, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan; 11Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan; 12Department of Gastroenterological, Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8505, Japan; 13Tokai Central Hospital, Kakamigahara, Gifu 504-8601, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hiroki YamaueSecond Department of Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Kimiidera, Wakayama 641-8510, JapanTel +81-73-441-0613Email yamaue-h@wakayama-med.ac.jpAim and Background: TJ-100 is a traditional Japanese medicine that affects inflammation and gastrointestinal motility, and is used as a preventive and treatment for paralytic ileus. This study aims at determining the effect of TJ-100 on the peritoneal levels of IFN-γ/IL-9, cytokines related to ileus, after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) in a clinical setting.Methods: This was a subsidiary study of the clinical trial investigating the effect of TJ-100 on postoperative bowel function. Ascites was collected from 180 patients using an abdominal drainage tube on postoperative day 1 and 3 after PD (POD 1 or POD 3) and used to measure 27 cytokines. We performed univariate and multivariate analyses using several perioperative variables and administration of TJ-100/placebo to determine the effect of TJ-100 on the levels of IFN-γ and IL-9.Results: Peritoneal levels of IL-9 and IFN-γ decreased between POD 1 and 3 (Wilcoxon signed-rank test p< 0.001). Multivariate analysis was performed after univariate analysis to select the variables and patients with a body mass index of ≥ 22 kg/m2, older age, use of epidural anesthesia, and longer surgery correlated with the levels of IL-9 and IFN-γ. However, we could not detect a correlation between the use of TJ-100 and cytokine levels in ascites either on POD 1 or 3.Conclusion: TJ-100 did not affect peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ levels after PD. This was in accordance with published clinical findings showing no improvement in bowel function after PD and TJ-100 treatment.Keywords: TNF, Kampo, Daikenchuto, herbal medicine, pancreatic cancerhttps://test.dovepress.com/no-significant-effect-of-daikenchuto-tj-100-on-peritoneal-il-9-and-ifn-peer-reviewed-article-CEGtnfkampodaikenchutoherbal medicinepancreatic cancer
spellingShingle Maeda H
Okada K
Fujii T
Oba MS
Kawai M
Hirono S
Kodera Y
Sho M
Akahori T
Shimizu Y
Ambo Y
Kondo N
Murakami Y
Ohuchida J
Eguchi H
Nagano H
Sakamoto J
Yamaue H
No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology
tnf
kampo
daikenchuto
herbal medicine
pancreatic cancer
title No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_full No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_fullStr No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_full_unstemmed No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_short No Significant Effect of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) on Peritoneal IL-9 and IFN-γ Levels After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_sort no significant effect of daikenchuto tj 100 on peritoneal il 9 and ifn gamma levels after pancreaticoduodenectomy
topic tnf
kampo
daikenchuto
herbal medicine
pancreatic cancer
url https://test.dovepress.com/no-significant-effect-of-daikenchuto-tj-100-on-peritoneal-il-9-and-ifn-peer-reviewed-article-CEG
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