Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients

Background: Diabetes-related cataract extraction is a minor surgery required to regain full vision. One of the recognized factors that can delay or prevent full-vision recovery is poor management, and most of this management is being carried out by patients themselves. Objective: This study aimed to...

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Main Authors: Funke Elizabeth Akintunde, Olaolorunpo Olorunfemi, Rasidi Akinade Salawu, Mary Olabisi Oyekanmi, Babatunde Abdul-latef Adeyeni, Olawale Rasheed Oladapo, Jeminat Omotade Sodimu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalin.org/article.asp?issn=2663-4481;year=2021;volume=3;issue=4;spage=170;epage=175;aulast=Akintunde
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author Funke Elizabeth Akintunde
Olaolorunpo Olorunfemi
Rasidi Akinade Salawu
Mary Olabisi Oyekanmi
Babatunde Abdul-latef Adeyeni
Olawale Rasheed Oladapo
Jeminat Omotade Sodimu
author_facet Funke Elizabeth Akintunde
Olaolorunpo Olorunfemi
Rasidi Akinade Salawu
Mary Olabisi Oyekanmi
Babatunde Abdul-latef Adeyeni
Olawale Rasheed Oladapo
Jeminat Omotade Sodimu
author_sort Funke Elizabeth Akintunde
collection DOAJ
description Background: Diabetes-related cataract extraction is a minor surgery required to regain full vision. One of the recognized factors that can delay or prevent full-vision recovery is poor management, and most of this management is being carried out by patients themselves. Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge of diabetes patients on self-management after cataract extraction in two tertiary hospitals in Osun State. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was conducted among 97 diabetes patients who underwent cataract extraction and were attending clinics and follow-up visits in Osun State. A self-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Results: Moderate knowledge was found among the participants on an appropriate diet (56.7%), prevention of injury risk (57.5%), prevention of infection risk (50.9%), and low knowledge on the technique of administration of eye drop (60.8%) after cataract extraction, whereas 74.7% of the total respondents were knowledgeable on the indication for follow-up visit after cataract extraction, these results were found to be below the expected knowledge level. Conclusion: An intensive and comprehensive educational initiative by nurses should be tailored to meet the specific needs of diabetes patients with cataract surgery. Nurses also need to implement the use of checklist which will enhance learning and improve patient understanding of self-management after cataract extraction.
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spelling doaj.art-106482e9ed9d4d978f14693ae02dedce2022-12-22T04:04:21ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Integrative Nursing2666-98542021-01-013417017510.4103/jin.jin_39_21Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patientsFunke Elizabeth AkintundeOlaolorunpo OlorunfemiRasidi Akinade SalawuMary Olabisi OyekanmiBabatunde Abdul-latef AdeyeniOlawale Rasheed OladapoJeminat Omotade SodimuBackground: Diabetes-related cataract extraction is a minor surgery required to regain full vision. One of the recognized factors that can delay or prevent full-vision recovery is poor management, and most of this management is being carried out by patients themselves. Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge of diabetes patients on self-management after cataract extraction in two tertiary hospitals in Osun State. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was conducted among 97 diabetes patients who underwent cataract extraction and were attending clinics and follow-up visits in Osun State. A self-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Results: Moderate knowledge was found among the participants on an appropriate diet (56.7%), prevention of injury risk (57.5%), prevention of infection risk (50.9%), and low knowledge on the technique of administration of eye drop (60.8%) after cataract extraction, whereas 74.7% of the total respondents were knowledgeable on the indication for follow-up visit after cataract extraction, these results were found to be below the expected knowledge level. Conclusion: An intensive and comprehensive educational initiative by nurses should be tailored to meet the specific needs of diabetes patients with cataract surgery. Nurses also need to implement the use of checklist which will enhance learning and improve patient understanding of self-management after cataract extraction.http://www.journalin.org/article.asp?issn=2663-4481;year=2021;volume=3;issue=4;spage=170;epage=175;aulast=Akintundecataract extractiondiabetes patientself-managementnigeriapostoperative cataract care
spellingShingle Funke Elizabeth Akintunde
Olaolorunpo Olorunfemi
Rasidi Akinade Salawu
Mary Olabisi Oyekanmi
Babatunde Abdul-latef Adeyeni
Olawale Rasheed Oladapo
Jeminat Omotade Sodimu
Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
Journal of Integrative Nursing
cataract extraction
diabetes patient
self-management
nigeria
postoperative cataract care
title Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
title_full Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
title_fullStr Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
title_full_unstemmed Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
title_short Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
title_sort self management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients
topic cataract extraction
diabetes patient
self-management
nigeria
postoperative cataract care
url http://www.journalin.org/article.asp?issn=2663-4481;year=2021;volume=3;issue=4;spage=170;epage=175;aulast=Akintunde
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