Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting

The abrasive mixing variables, such as the abrasive and water flow rates and the focus geometry parameters, determine the profitability of an abrasive waterjet system. In this study, the mixing efficiency characteristics in abrasive waterjet rock cutting were investigated. To demonstrate comprehensi...

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Main Authors: Yohan Cha, Tae-Min Oh, Hyun-Joong Hwang, Gye-Chun Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1543
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author Yohan Cha
Tae-Min Oh
Hyun-Joong Hwang
Gye-Chun Cho
author_facet Yohan Cha
Tae-Min Oh
Hyun-Joong Hwang
Gye-Chun Cho
author_sort Yohan Cha
collection DOAJ
description The abrasive mixing variables, such as the abrasive and water flow rates and the focus geometry parameters, determine the profitability of an abrasive waterjet system. In this study, the mixing efficiency characteristics in abrasive waterjet rock cutting were investigated. To demonstrate comprehensively the efficiency reduction due to collision during abrasive mixing, the chance of collision was expressed as the distance between the abrasive particles in the focus. The mixing efficiency was then assessed by utilizing the empirical relationship between the experimental results and the developed model. Based on the particle density and the velocity, the closer particles showed higher chances of collision, thus yielding a reduced cutting performance. Using the distance between particles model, the optimum abrasive flow rate and the cutting performance of abrasive waterjet systems can be estimated. This developed model can be used for the design selection of abrasive flow rate and systems for the cost-effective use of abrasive waterjets.
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spelling doaj.art-10651724b91349a190de6824062386092023-12-03T12:53:49ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-02-01114154310.3390/app11041543Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock CuttingYohan Cha0Tae-Min Oh1Hyun-Joong Hwang2Gye-Chun Cho3Deep Subsurface Research Center, Geologic Environment Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), Daejeon 34132, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Pusan National University (PNU), Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, KoreaThe abrasive mixing variables, such as the abrasive and water flow rates and the focus geometry parameters, determine the profitability of an abrasive waterjet system. In this study, the mixing efficiency characteristics in abrasive waterjet rock cutting were investigated. To demonstrate comprehensively the efficiency reduction due to collision during abrasive mixing, the chance of collision was expressed as the distance between the abrasive particles in the focus. The mixing efficiency was then assessed by utilizing the empirical relationship between the experimental results and the developed model. Based on the particle density and the velocity, the closer particles showed higher chances of collision, thus yielding a reduced cutting performance. Using the distance between particles model, the optimum abrasive flow rate and the cutting performance of abrasive waterjet systems can be estimated. This developed model can be used for the design selection of abrasive flow rate and systems for the cost-effective use of abrasive waterjets.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1543abrasive waterjetabrasive mixingmixing efficiencyrock cuttingabrasive flow rate
spellingShingle Yohan Cha
Tae-Min Oh
Hyun-Joong Hwang
Gye-Chun Cho
Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
Applied Sciences
abrasive waterjet
abrasive mixing
mixing efficiency
rock cutting
abrasive flow rate
title Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
title_full Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
title_fullStr Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
title_full_unstemmed Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
title_short Simple Approach for Evaluation of Abrasive Mixing Efficiency for Abrasive Waterjet Rock Cutting
title_sort simple approach for evaluation of abrasive mixing efficiency for abrasive waterjet rock cutting
topic abrasive waterjet
abrasive mixing
mixing efficiency
rock cutting
abrasive flow rate
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1543
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