Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021

Ghana is a yellow fever–endemic country and experienced a vaccine-derived polio outbreak in July 2019. A reactive polio vaccination campaign was conducted in September 2019 and preventive yellow fever campaign in November 2020. On March 12, 2020, Ghana confirmed its first COVID-19 cases. During Feb...

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Main Authors: Kwame Amponsa-Achiano, Joseph Asamoah Frimpong, Danielle Barradas, Delia Akosua Bandoh, Ernest Kenu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2022-11-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/13/22-1044_article
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author Kwame Amponsa-Achiano
Joseph Asamoah Frimpong
Danielle Barradas
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Ernest Kenu
author_facet Kwame Amponsa-Achiano
Joseph Asamoah Frimpong
Danielle Barradas
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Ernest Kenu
author_sort Kwame Amponsa-Achiano
collection DOAJ
description Ghana is a yellow fever–endemic country and experienced a vaccine-derived polio outbreak in July 2019. A reactive polio vaccination campaign was conducted in September 2019 and preventive yellow fever campaign in November 2020. On March 12, 2020, Ghana confirmed its first COVID-19 cases. During February–August 2021, Ghana received 1,515,450 COVID-19 vaccines through the COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access initiative and other donor agencies. We describe how systems and infrastructure used for polio and yellow fever vaccine deployment and the lessons learned in those campaigns were used to deploy COVID-19 vaccines. During March–August 2021, a total of 1,424,008 vaccine doses were administered in Ghana. By using existing vaccination and health systems, officials in Ghana were able to deploy COVID-19 vaccines within a few months with <5% vaccine wastage and minimal additional resources despite the short shelf-life of vaccines received. These strategies were essential in saving lives in a resource-limited country.
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spelling doaj.art-1065217b8d304985989f5c0c144df0e32022-12-23T13:42:28ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592022-11-01281323223710.3201/eid2813.221044Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021Kwame Amponsa-AchianoJoseph Asamoah FrimpongDanielle BarradasDelia Akosua BandohErnest Kenu Ghana is a yellow fever–endemic country and experienced a vaccine-derived polio outbreak in July 2019. A reactive polio vaccination campaign was conducted in September 2019 and preventive yellow fever campaign in November 2020. On March 12, 2020, Ghana confirmed its first COVID-19 cases. During February–August 2021, Ghana received 1,515,450 COVID-19 vaccines through the COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access initiative and other donor agencies. We describe how systems and infrastructure used for polio and yellow fever vaccine deployment and the lessons learned in those campaigns were used to deploy COVID-19 vaccines. During March–August 2021, a total of 1,424,008 vaccine doses were administered in Ghana. By using existing vaccination and health systems, officials in Ghana were able to deploy COVID-19 vaccines within a few months with <5% vaccine wastage and minimal additional resources despite the short shelf-life of vaccines received. These strategies were essential in saving lives in a resource-limited country. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/13/22-1044_articleyellow feverpolioCOVID-19vaccine deploymentGlobal Health Security AgendaSARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle Kwame Amponsa-Achiano
Joseph Asamoah Frimpong
Danielle Barradas
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Ernest Kenu
Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
Emerging Infectious Diseases
yellow fever
polio
COVID-19
vaccine deployment
Global Health Security Agenda
SARS-CoV-2
title Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
title_full Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
title_fullStr Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
title_full_unstemmed Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
title_short Leveraging Lessons Learned from Yellow Fever and Polio Immunization Campaigns during COVID-19 Pandemic, Ghana, 2021
title_sort leveraging lessons learned from yellow fever and polio immunization campaigns during covid 19 pandemic ghana 2021
topic yellow fever
polio
COVID-19
vaccine deployment
Global Health Security Agenda
SARS-CoV-2
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/13/22-1044_article
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