Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group

The Ramosa species group in the genus Ehrharta is distinguished morphologically by small spikelets with sterile lemmas similar to each other, with tips rounded, truncate or mucronate, with sides glabrous, scabrous or shortly hairy, and with bases appendaged and usually bearded. The rectangular inter...

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Main Authors: G. E. Gibbs Russel, R. P. Ellis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African National Biodiversity Institut 1989-12-01
Series:Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/959
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author G. E. Gibbs Russel
R. P. Ellis
author_facet G. E. Gibbs Russel
R. P. Ellis
author_sort G. E. Gibbs Russel
collection DOAJ
description The Ramosa species group in the genus Ehrharta is distinguished morphologically by small spikelets with sterile lemmas similar to each other, with tips rounded, truncate or mucronate, with sides glabrous, scabrous or shortly hairy, and with bases appendaged and usually bearded. The rectangular intercostal long cells with sinuous walls, the dome-shaped stomata with a raised rim surrounding the pore aperture, the absence of epicuticular wax and the microhairs without a tapering distal cell are diagnostic anatomically. The Ramosa group is composed of two species: E. ramosa (Thunb.) Swartz subsp.  ramosa, subsp.  aphylla (Schrad.) Gibbs Russell and  E. rehmannii Stapf subsp.  rehmannii; subsp. filiformis (Nees) Gibbs Russell; subsp.  subspicata (Stapf) Gibbs Russell. All taxa are linked by intermediates to one or two others in the group. The closest relationship of the Ramosa group is to the Calyeina species group, on the basis of both morphological and anatomical characters.
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spelling doaj.art-10683b06ba764865ad7a810bbfe45cd62022-12-22T00:23:11ZengSouth African National Biodiversity InstitutBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation0006-82412311-92841989-12-0119218920710.4102/abc.v19i2.959888Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa groupG. E. Gibbs Russel0R. P. Ellis1Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water SupplyBotanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water SupplyThe Ramosa species group in the genus Ehrharta is distinguished morphologically by small spikelets with sterile lemmas similar to each other, with tips rounded, truncate or mucronate, with sides glabrous, scabrous or shortly hairy, and with bases appendaged and usually bearded. The rectangular intercostal long cells with sinuous walls, the dome-shaped stomata with a raised rim surrounding the pore aperture, the absence of epicuticular wax and the microhairs without a tapering distal cell are diagnostic anatomically. The Ramosa group is composed of two species: E. ramosa (Thunb.) Swartz subsp.  ramosa, subsp.  aphylla (Schrad.) Gibbs Russell and  E. rehmannii Stapf subsp.  rehmannii; subsp. filiformis (Nees) Gibbs Russell; subsp.  subspicata (Stapf) Gibbs Russell. All taxa are linked by intermediates to one or two others in the group. The closest relationship of the Ramosa group is to the Calyeina species group, on the basis of both morphological and anatomical characters.https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/959Capensisculm anatomy<i>Ehrharta</i>Fynbosleaf anatomyPoaceaetaxonomy
spellingShingle G. E. Gibbs Russel
R. P. Ellis
Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Capensis
culm anatomy
<i>Ehrharta</i>
Fynbos
leaf anatomy
Poaceae
taxonomy
title Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
title_full Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
title_fullStr Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
title_short Taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus <i>Ehrharta</i> (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Ramosa group
title_sort taxonomy and leaf anatomy of the genus i ehrharta i poaceae in southern africa the ramosa group
topic Capensis
culm anatomy
<i>Ehrharta</i>
Fynbos
leaf anatomy
Poaceae
taxonomy
url https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/959
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