LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020

Haemangiomas are benign vascular tumours that usually appear in infants. Most often they occur on the skin, but visceral, predominantly liver, haemangiomas, are also possible. During the last decade, due to rapidly increasing knowledge of genetic and histopathological markers, the nomenclature of th...

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Main Authors: Nina Lah, Mojca Glušič, Orjana Velikonja, Jana Lozar Krivec
Format: Article
Language:Slovenian
Published: The Society for Children with Metabolic Disorders 2022-03-01
Series:Slovenska pediatrija
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.slovenskapediatrija.si/Portals/0/Clanki/2022/Slovpediatr-2022-1-02en.pdf
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author Nina Lah
Mojca Glušič
Orjana Velikonja
Jana Lozar Krivec
author_facet Nina Lah
Mojca Glušič
Orjana Velikonja
Jana Lozar Krivec
author_sort Nina Lah
collection DOAJ
description Haemangiomas are benign vascular tumours that usually appear in infants. Most often they occur on the skin, but visceral, predominantly liver, haemangiomas, are also possible. During the last decade, due to rapidly increasing knowledge of genetic and histopathological markers, the nomenclature of these lesions has become more standardised, followed by more consistent management and new treatment methods. In the paper, we describe liver haemangiomas, which can be divided into infantile and congenital forms. These can be differentiated by their clinical course, complications and treatment. Knowing the exact diagnosis and the course of the disease are crucial because lesions can rarely cause significant complications that require appropriate treatment. Reports of the effective treatment of liver haemangiomas with propranolol are found in the literature. At the neonatology department of the University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 15 neonates with liver haemangiomas were evaluated during a 10-year-period, four of whom were treated with propranolol. With this treatment, symptom relief was achieved in three of the patients and gradual regression of the haemangioma in all four.
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spelling doaj.art-1068ab58cc1245c8b37452607cdf5b4e2022-12-22T01:01:19ZslvThe Society for Children with Metabolic DisordersSlovenska pediatrija1318-44232712-39602022-03-0129181610.38031/slovpediatr-2022-1-02en13184423LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020Nina Lah0Mojca Glušič1Orjana Velikonja2Jana Lozar Krivec3 ZD Slovenj Gradec, Slovenj Gradec, Slovenija Služba za radiologijo, Pediatrična klinika, Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenija Klinični oddelek za otroško hematologijo in onkologijo, Pediatrična klinika, Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenija Klinični oddelek za neonatologijo, Pediatrična klinika, Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenija Haemangiomas are benign vascular tumours that usually appear in infants. Most often they occur on the skin, but visceral, predominantly liver, haemangiomas, are also possible. During the last decade, due to rapidly increasing knowledge of genetic and histopathological markers, the nomenclature of these lesions has become more standardised, followed by more consistent management and new treatment methods. In the paper, we describe liver haemangiomas, which can be divided into infantile and congenital forms. These can be differentiated by their clinical course, complications and treatment. Knowing the exact diagnosis and the course of the disease are crucial because lesions can rarely cause significant complications that require appropriate treatment. Reports of the effective treatment of liver haemangiomas with propranolol are found in the literature. At the neonatology department of the University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 15 neonates with liver haemangiomas were evaluated during a 10-year-period, four of whom were treated with propranolol. With this treatment, symptom relief was achieved in three of the patients and gradual regression of the haemangioma in all four. http://www.slovenskapediatrija.si/Portals/0/Clanki/2022/Slovpediatr-2022-1-02en.pdf haemangiomaliverpropranololtreatmentceus
spellingShingle Nina Lah
Mojca Glušič
Orjana Velikonja
Jana Lozar Krivec
LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
Slovenska pediatrija
haemangioma
liver
propranolol
treatment
ceus
title LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
title_full LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
title_fullStr LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
title_full_unstemmed LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
title_short LIVER HAEMANGIOMA IN NEONATES – REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN NEONATES BETWEEN 2010 AND 2020
title_sort liver haemangioma in neonates review of the literature and retrospective analysis of clinical characteristics in neonates between 2010 and 2020
topic haemangioma
liver
propranolol
treatment
ceus
url http://www.slovenskapediatrija.si/Portals/0/Clanki/2022/Slovpediatr-2022-1-02en.pdf
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AT mojcaglusic liverhaemangiomainneonatesreviewoftheliteratureandretrospectiveanalysisofclinicalcharacteristicsinneonatesbetween2010and2020
AT orjanavelikonja liverhaemangiomainneonatesreviewoftheliteratureandretrospectiveanalysisofclinicalcharacteristicsinneonatesbetween2010and2020
AT janalozarkrivec liverhaemangiomainneonatesreviewoftheliteratureandretrospectiveanalysisofclinicalcharacteristicsinneonatesbetween2010and2020