A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice

Can limb regeneration be induced? Few have pursued this question, and an evolutionarily conserved strategy has yet to emerge. This study reports a strategy for inducing regenerative response in appendages, which works across three species that span the animal phylogeny. In Cnidaria, the frequency of...

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Main Authors: Michael J Abrams, Fayth Hui Tan, Yutian Li, Ty Basinger, Martin L Heithe, Anish Sarma, Iris T Lee, Zevin J Condiotte, Misha Raffiee, John O Dabiri, David A Gold, Lea Goentoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-12-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/65092
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author Michael J Abrams
Fayth Hui Tan
Yutian Li
Ty Basinger
Martin L Heithe
Anish Sarma
Iris T Lee
Zevin J Condiotte
Misha Raffiee
John O Dabiri
David A Gold
Lea Goentoro
author_facet Michael J Abrams
Fayth Hui Tan
Yutian Li
Ty Basinger
Martin L Heithe
Anish Sarma
Iris T Lee
Zevin J Condiotte
Misha Raffiee
John O Dabiri
David A Gold
Lea Goentoro
author_sort Michael J Abrams
collection DOAJ
description Can limb regeneration be induced? Few have pursued this question, and an evolutionarily conserved strategy has yet to emerge. This study reports a strategy for inducing regenerative response in appendages, which works across three species that span the animal phylogeny. In Cnidaria, the frequency of appendage regeneration in the moon jellyfish Aurelia was increased by feeding with the amino acid L-leucine and the growth hormone insulin. In insects, the same strategy induced tibia regeneration in adult Drosophila. Finally, in mammals, L-leucine and sucrose administration induced digit regeneration in adult mice, including dramatically from mid-phalangeal amputation. The conserved effect of L-leucine and insulin/sugar suggests a key role for energetic parameters in regeneration induction. The simplicity by which nutrient supplementation can induce appendage regeneration provides a testable hypothesis across animals.
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spelling doaj.art-106f3abfc79e439da9259e61100e3ade2023-06-22T15:38:05ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-12-011010.7554/eLife.65092A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and miceMichael J Abrams0Fayth Hui Tan1Yutian Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8151-3518Ty Basinger3Martin L Heithe4Anish Sarma5Iris T Lee6Zevin J Condiotte7Misha Raffiee8John O Dabiri9David A Gold10Lea Goentoro11https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3904-0195Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesGraduate Aerospace Laboratories and Mechanical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United StatesCan limb regeneration be induced? Few have pursued this question, and an evolutionarily conserved strategy has yet to emerge. This study reports a strategy for inducing regenerative response in appendages, which works across three species that span the animal phylogeny. In Cnidaria, the frequency of appendage regeneration in the moon jellyfish Aurelia was increased by feeding with the amino acid L-leucine and the growth hormone insulin. In insects, the same strategy induced tibia regeneration in adult Drosophila. Finally, in mammals, L-leucine and sucrose administration induced digit regeneration in adult mice, including dramatically from mid-phalangeal amputation. The conserved effect of L-leucine and insulin/sugar suggests a key role for energetic parameters in regeneration induction. The simplicity by which nutrient supplementation can induce appendage regeneration provides a testable hypothesis across animals.https://elifesciences.org/articles/65092appendage regenerationlimb regenerationleucineinsulinsucrose
spellingShingle Michael J Abrams
Fayth Hui Tan
Yutian Li
Ty Basinger
Martin L Heithe
Anish Sarma
Iris T Lee
Zevin J Condiotte
Misha Raffiee
John O Dabiri
David A Gold
Lea Goentoro
A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
eLife
appendage regeneration
limb regeneration
leucine
insulin
sucrose
title A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
title_full A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
title_fullStr A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
title_full_unstemmed A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
title_short A conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish, Drosophila, and mice
title_sort conserved strategy for inducing appendage regeneration in moon jellyfish drosophila and mice
topic appendage regeneration
limb regeneration
leucine
insulin
sucrose
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/65092
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