Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region
The investigation was carried out in the period 1991-1993 with cv. Mavrud, grown in the region with a major industrial pollutant the Non-Ferrous-Metal Works (NFMW) and a region with no industrial pollutants (as a control). The heavy metal content in soil, grapes and wine was determined. Most of the...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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International Viticulture and Enology Society
1999-09-01
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| Series: | OENO One |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1022 |
| _version_ | 1818728811122917376 |
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| author | Violina Angelova Angel Ivanov Dimitar Braikov Krasimir Ivanov |
| author_facet | Violina Angelova Angel Ivanov Dimitar Braikov Krasimir Ivanov |
| author_sort | Violina Angelova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The investigation was carried out in the period 1991-1993 with cv. Mavrud, grown in the region with a major industrial pollutant the Non-Ferrous-Metal Works (NFMW) and a region with no industrial pollutants (as a control). The heavy metal content in soil, grapes and wine was determined. Most of the heavy metals in the grapes precipitate during fermentation into the sediments, which is the reason for their significantly lower content in the wine. Water washing of grape before processing leads to about 2 time decrease in the Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd contents of wine. The pre-washing of grapes does not lead to any quality deterioration in the wine produced. The amounts of Cu, Zn and Cd in the wine from cv. Mavrud, grown in the region of the NFMW-Plovdiv, are lower than the maximum admissible levels, while the Pb content exceeds them about two times. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:35:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-10736c481fb9484c9a8bebfeef558d20 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2494-1271 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:35:55Z |
| publishDate | 1999-09-01 |
| publisher | International Viticulture and Enology Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | OENO One |
| spelling | doaj.art-10736c481fb9484c9a8bebfeef558d202022-12-21T21:30:05ZengInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyOENO One2494-12711999-09-0133311913110.20870/oeno-one.1999.33.3.10221022Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted regionViolina Angelova0Angel Ivanov1Dimitar Braikov2Krasimir Ivanov3University of Agriculture, Departement of Chemistry, Mendeleev str.12, 400 Plovdiv, BulgariaUniversity of Agriculture, Departement of Viticulture, Mendeleev str.12, 400 Plovdiv, BulgariaUniversity of Agriculture, Departement of Viticulture, Mendeleev str.12, 400 Plovdiv, BulgariaUniversity of Agriculture, Departement of Chemistry, Mendeleev str.12, 400 Plovdiv, BulgariaThe investigation was carried out in the period 1991-1993 with cv. Mavrud, grown in the region with a major industrial pollutant the Non-Ferrous-Metal Works (NFMW) and a region with no industrial pollutants (as a control). The heavy metal content in soil, grapes and wine was determined. Most of the heavy metals in the grapes precipitate during fermentation into the sediments, which is the reason for their significantly lower content in the wine. Water washing of grape before processing leads to about 2 time decrease in the Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd contents of wine. The pre-washing of grapes does not lead to any quality deterioration in the wine produced. The amounts of Cu, Zn and Cd in the wine from cv. Mavrud, grown in the region of the NFMW-Plovdiv, are lower than the maximum admissible levels, while the Pb content exceeds them about two times.https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1022heavy metalsgrapewine |
| spellingShingle | Violina Angelova Angel Ivanov Dimitar Braikov Krasimir Ivanov Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region OENO One heavy metals grape wine |
| title | Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region |
| title_full | Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region |
| title_fullStr | Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region |
| title_short | Heavy metal (Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd) content in wine produced from grape cultivar Mavrud, grown in an industrially polluted region |
| title_sort | heavy metal pb cu zn and cd content in wine produced from grape cultivar mavrud grown in an industrially polluted region |
| topic | heavy metals grape wine |
| url | https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1022 |
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