Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure

Introduction: Acute aortic dissection after endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm is a rare but serious condition, with potential complications that can result in the death of the patient. Report: This is the case of a patient diagnosed with a type IV thoraco-abdominal aneurysm with involvement...

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Main Authors: Elias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki, Cristina Martinez Mira, Dina Magaly Anaya Sifuentes, Jorge Aisa Aldama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:EJVES Short Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405655319300325
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author Elias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki
Cristina Martinez Mira
Dina Magaly Anaya Sifuentes
Jorge Aisa Aldama
author_facet Elias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki
Cristina Martinez Mira
Dina Magaly Anaya Sifuentes
Jorge Aisa Aldama
author_sort Elias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Acute aortic dissection after endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm is a rare but serious condition, with potential complications that can result in the death of the patient. Report: This is the case of a patient diagnosed with a type IV thoraco-abdominal aneurysm with involvement of both iliac arteries who underwent endovascular repair with a four fenestration device and a left iliac branch. One month after the procedure, the patient presented with a type B acute aortic dissection that extended from the left subclavian artery to the proximal stent of the fenestrated graft. This dissection was treated by thoracic endovascular aortic repair, and after a problematic post-operative period, the patient was discharged after 30 days. Discussion: Occurrence of an acute aortic dissection after endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm has rarely been reported in the literature. Development of these dissections has been related to factors such as excessive oversizing, use of devices with active fixation systems, or injuries during the procedure, although it is believed that the late onset would indicate that it was a de novo dissection. The presence of an aortic dissection can lead to the collapse and occlusion of the previous endograft and even to aortic rupture, and mortality in reported cases reaches 30%. The authors suggest that endovascular treatment should be considered in these patients. Keywords: Aortic aneurysm, Fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair, Thoracic endovascular aortic repair, Type B aortic dissection
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spelling doaj.art-107d45b6e9904aceb7056703a9afd80c2022-12-22T03:14:56ZengElsevierEJVES Short Reports2405-65532019-01-01443843Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR ProcedureElias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki0Cristina Martinez Mira1Dina Magaly Anaya Sifuentes2Jorge Aisa Aldama3Corresponding author. Servicio de Angiologia y Cirugia Vascular, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Camí de l'Almazara, 11, 03203, Elche, Spain.; Vascular Surgery Unit, General and University Hospital, Elche, SpainVascular Surgery Unit, General and University Hospital, Elche, SpainVascular Surgery Unit, General and University Hospital, Elche, SpainVascular Surgery Unit, General and University Hospital, Elche, SpainIntroduction: Acute aortic dissection after endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm is a rare but serious condition, with potential complications that can result in the death of the patient. Report: This is the case of a patient diagnosed with a type IV thoraco-abdominal aneurysm with involvement of both iliac arteries who underwent endovascular repair with a four fenestration device and a left iliac branch. One month after the procedure, the patient presented with a type B acute aortic dissection that extended from the left subclavian artery to the proximal stent of the fenestrated graft. This dissection was treated by thoracic endovascular aortic repair, and after a problematic post-operative period, the patient was discharged after 30 days. Discussion: Occurrence of an acute aortic dissection after endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm has rarely been reported in the literature. Development of these dissections has been related to factors such as excessive oversizing, use of devices with active fixation systems, or injuries during the procedure, although it is believed that the late onset would indicate that it was a de novo dissection. The presence of an aortic dissection can lead to the collapse and occlusion of the previous endograft and even to aortic rupture, and mortality in reported cases reaches 30%. The authors suggest that endovascular treatment should be considered in these patients. Keywords: Aortic aneurysm, Fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair, Thoracic endovascular aortic repair, Type B aortic dissectionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405655319300325
spellingShingle Elias Jose Rodriguez Czaplicki
Cristina Martinez Mira
Dina Magaly Anaya Sifuentes
Jorge Aisa Aldama
Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
EJVES Short Reports
title Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
title_full Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
title_fullStr Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
title_full_unstemmed Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
title_short Acute Type B Aortic Dissection One Month After Fenestrated EVAR Procedure
title_sort acute type b aortic dissection one month after fenestrated evar procedure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405655319300325
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AT dinamagalyanayasifuentes acutetypebaorticdissectiononemonthafterfenestratedevarprocedure
AT jorgeaisaaldama acutetypebaorticdissectiononemonthafterfenestratedevarprocedure