Validation of the Teacher Stress Inventory (TSI) in a multicultural context: The SABPA study
The aim of this study was to validate the Teacher Stress Inventory (TSI) for use in a South African context. The process of scale validation also sheds significant light on this culturally diverse group of participants’ levels of psychological well-being and physical health, and its association with...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Education Association of South Africa
2018-12-01
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Series: | South African Journal of Education |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sajournalofeducation.co.za/index.php/saje/article/view/1491/833 |
Summary: | The aim of this study was to validate the Teacher Stress Inventory (TSI) for use in a South African context. The process of scale validation also sheds significant light on this culturally diverse group of participants’ levels of psychological well-being and physical health, and its association with the level of stress that teachers reported. Using a cross-sectional survey design, Caucasian (n = 209) and African (n = 200) educators’ subsiding in the North-West Province of South Africa, completed the TSI, together with a number of self-report and physiological measures of stress and well-being. In contrast to the five factors of the TSI identified in US samples, statistical analysis yielded a two-factor model (i.e. General circumstance-related stress and Learner-related stress) with satisfactory reliability indices. Significant correlation with measures of psychological and physiological health also reflected positively on the criterion-related validity of the scale. The TSI proved to be a useful, brief self-report questionnaire for the assessment of teacher stress in this cohort of South African teachers. |
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ISSN: | 0256-0100 2076-3433 |