Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance

The aim of the study was to propose and test an integrated model combining the technology acceptance model (TAM), task-technology fit (TTF), social motivation, and drone-related perceived risks to explore the intention to use drones in public health emergencies (PHEs). We conducted a survey among th...

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Main Authors: Stav Shapira, Jessica R. Cauchard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1019626/full
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author Stav Shapira
Jessica R. Cauchard
author_facet Stav Shapira
Jessica R. Cauchard
author_sort Stav Shapira
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to propose and test an integrated model combining the technology acceptance model (TAM), task-technology fit (TTF), social motivation, and drone-related perceived risks to explore the intention to use drones in public health emergencies (PHEs). We conducted a survey among the Israeli population, yielding a sample of 568 participants. Structural equation modeling was implemented to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that our integrated model provided a robust and comprehensive framework to perform an in-depth investigation of the factors and mechanisms affecting drone acceptance in PHEs. First, ease of use, attitudes, individual-technology fit, task-technology fit, and social influence significantly and directly influenced users' behavioral intention to utilize drone technology. Second, attitudes were significant mediators of the effects of social influence and perceived risks on the intention to use drones. Finally, significant relationships between TAM, TTF, social motivation, and perceived risks were also observed. Theoretical aspects and practical implications—which can serve as the basis for shaping a positive development in drone public acceptance in PHEs and in general—are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-107edd7a8a2e43bd82668e286bbb3c3a2022-12-22T03:54:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-10-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10196261019626Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptanceStav Shapira0Jessica R. Cauchard1School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, IsraelMagic Lab, Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Faculty of Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, IsraelThe aim of the study was to propose and test an integrated model combining the technology acceptance model (TAM), task-technology fit (TTF), social motivation, and drone-related perceived risks to explore the intention to use drones in public health emergencies (PHEs). We conducted a survey among the Israeli population, yielding a sample of 568 participants. Structural equation modeling was implemented to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that our integrated model provided a robust and comprehensive framework to perform an in-depth investigation of the factors and mechanisms affecting drone acceptance in PHEs. First, ease of use, attitudes, individual-technology fit, task-technology fit, and social influence significantly and directly influenced users' behavioral intention to utilize drone technology. Second, attitudes were significant mediators of the effects of social influence and perceived risks on the intention to use drones. Finally, significant relationships between TAM, TTF, social motivation, and perceived risks were also observed. Theoretical aspects and practical implications—which can serve as the basis for shaping a positive development in drone public acceptance in PHEs and in general—are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1019626/fulldronepublic health emergenciesTAMTTFrisk perceptionsocial motivation
spellingShingle Stav Shapira
Jessica R. Cauchard
Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
Frontiers in Public Health
drone
public health emergencies
TAM
TTF
risk perception
social motivation
title Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
title_full Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
title_fullStr Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
title_full_unstemmed Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
title_short Integrating drones in response to public health emergencies: A combined framework to explore technology acceptance
title_sort integrating drones in response to public health emergencies a combined framework to explore technology acceptance
topic drone
public health emergencies
TAM
TTF
risk perception
social motivation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1019626/full
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