A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience

Communities and ecosystems may be particularly vulnerable to fire hazard. In addition, modern societies are connected with interdependent infrastructures, and the assessment of their resilience to fire may be extremely challenging. In this regard, fire resilience may be described as the ability to m...

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Main Author: Davide Forcellini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Fire
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/3/127
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author Davide Forcellini
author_facet Davide Forcellini
author_sort Davide Forcellini
collection DOAJ
description Communities and ecosystems may be particularly vulnerable to fire hazard. In addition, modern societies are connected with interdependent infrastructures, and the assessment of their resilience to fire may be extremely challenging. In this regard, fire resilience may be described as the ability to maintain the functionality of infrastructures to deliver services during and after hazard events. This paper considers several typologies of interdependency in order to propose several models that may quantify fire resilience. These models are based on the previous literature and the applications recently proposed for earthquakes. Fire resilience is herein calculated by considering a multi-dimensional formulation of the repair function that depends on time and the different components of the systems. The formulations that are described may be applied for preliminary studies aimed at pre- and post-fire assessments. Many stakeholders may take advantages of such formulations to consider the interconnections between the different infrastructures, their components, and subcomponents subjected to fire hazard.
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spelling doaj.art-107eeb8bda2a41b5ac09fa514d7dac242023-11-17T11:03:52ZengMDPI AGFire2571-62552023-03-016312710.3390/fire6030127A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire ResilienceDavide Forcellini0Department of Civil Engineering, University of San Marino, Via Consiglio dei Sessanta, 99, 47899 Serravalle, San MarinoCommunities and ecosystems may be particularly vulnerable to fire hazard. In addition, modern societies are connected with interdependent infrastructures, and the assessment of their resilience to fire may be extremely challenging. In this regard, fire resilience may be described as the ability to maintain the functionality of infrastructures to deliver services during and after hazard events. This paper considers several typologies of interdependency in order to propose several models that may quantify fire resilience. These models are based on the previous literature and the applications recently proposed for earthquakes. Fire resilience is herein calculated by considering a multi-dimensional formulation of the repair function that depends on time and the different components of the systems. The formulations that are described may be applied for preliminary studies aimed at pre- and post-fire assessments. Many stakeholders may take advantages of such formulations to consider the interconnections between the different infrastructures, their components, and subcomponents subjected to fire hazard.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/3/127interdependencyfire hazardresilience
spellingShingle Davide Forcellini
A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
Fire
interdependency
fire hazard
resilience
title A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
title_full A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
title_fullStr A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
title_full_unstemmed A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
title_short A Theoretical Framework to Investigate Interdependency in the Assessment of Fire Resilience
title_sort theoretical framework to investigate interdependency in the assessment of fire resilience
topic interdependency
fire hazard
resilience
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/3/127
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