Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials

The adverse effects associated with a rise in global temperature require substantial advances in various industries, the building industry in particular, with an emphasis on sustainability and circular economy measures. Research effort on the design of alkali-activated materials with sufficient engi...

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Main Authors: Martin Mildner, Jan Fořt, Robert Černý
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/13/1/1
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author Martin Mildner
Jan Fořt
Robert Černý
author_facet Martin Mildner
Jan Fořt
Robert Černý
author_sort Martin Mildner
collection DOAJ
description The adverse effects associated with a rise in global temperature require substantial advances in various industries, the building industry in particular, with an emphasis on sustainability and circular economy measures. Research effort on the design of alkali-activated materials with sufficient engineering properties is thus on the rise, as these materials form a possible way to replace cementitious binders in the future. This paper deals with the description of an alternative material without the use of cementitious binders. The alkaline activation of a blended precursor composed of a finely ground granulated blast furnace slag and metashale, activated using waste alkalis from industrial production is studied. In addition, this material was reinforced using 25 mm long fibers of a waste fiberglass reinforcement fabric to improve the mechanical properties. This research confirmed the suitability of using a range of waste or secondary raw materials to produce new materials which then have lower environmental impacts.
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spelling doaj.art-10802627c83349889b42268997a6f96a2023-03-28T14:08:49ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052023-02-01131110.3390/materproc2023013001Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste MaterialsMartin Mildner0Jan Fořt1Robert Černý2Department of Materials Engineering and Chemistry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Thákurova 7/2077, 166 29 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Materials Engineering and Chemistry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Thákurova 7/2077, 166 29 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Materials Engineering and Chemistry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Thákurova 7/2077, 166 29 Prague, Czech RepublicThe adverse effects associated with a rise in global temperature require substantial advances in various industries, the building industry in particular, with an emphasis on sustainability and circular economy measures. Research effort on the design of alkali-activated materials with sufficient engineering properties is thus on the rise, as these materials form a possible way to replace cementitious binders in the future. This paper deals with the description of an alternative material without the use of cementitious binders. The alkaline activation of a blended precursor composed of a finely ground granulated blast furnace slag and metashale, activated using waste alkalis from industrial production is studied. In addition, this material was reinforced using 25 mm long fibers of a waste fiberglass reinforcement fabric to improve the mechanical properties. This research confirmed the suitability of using a range of waste or secondary raw materials to produce new materials which then have lower environmental impacts.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/13/1/1alkali activationmetashaleblast furnace slagwaste alkali activatorwaste fibers
spellingShingle Martin Mildner
Jan Fořt
Robert Černý
Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
Materials Proceedings
alkali activation
metashale
blast furnace slag
waste alkali activator
waste fibers
title Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
title_full Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
title_fullStr Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
title_full_unstemmed Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
title_short Fiber-Reinforced Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Waste Materials
title_sort fiber reinforced alkali activated materials based on waste materials
topic alkali activation
metashale
blast furnace slag
waste alkali activator
waste fibers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/13/1/1
work_keys_str_mv AT martinmildner fiberreinforcedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbasedonwastematerials
AT janfort fiberreinforcedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbasedonwastematerials
AT robertcerny fiberreinforcedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbasedonwastematerials