Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015

OBJECTIVES: We investigated the association between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in their children. METHODS: We analyzed the data of 4764 and 5862 children merged with data of their mothers and fathers, respectively, derived from the Korean National Health and Nu...

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Main Authors: Sung-Shil Lim, Byurira Kim, Jin-Ha Yoon, Je Seon Song, Eun-Cheol Park, Sung-In Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH) 2018-05-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3714
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author Sung-Shil Lim
Byurira Kim
Jin-Ha Yoon
Je Seon Song
Eun-Cheol Park
Sung-In Jang
author_facet Sung-Shil Lim
Byurira Kim
Jin-Ha Yoon
Je Seon Song
Eun-Cheol Park
Sung-In Jang
author_sort Sung-Shil Lim
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: We investigated the association between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in their children. METHODS: We analyzed the data of 4764 and 5862 children merged with data of their mothers and fathers, respectively, derived from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015. Dentists assessed untreated dental caries, and occupational characteristics were self-reported. The associations between untreated dental caries in children and their parents’ occupational characteristics were assessed with logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of untreated dental caries was 18.58% and 16.39% in the mother- and father-matched data, respectively. Compared to children whose mothers worked regular hours, those whose mothers worked overtime had increased odds of untreated dental caries [odds ratio (OR) 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02–1.39]. Children of female self-employed workers/employers/unpaid family workers had higher odds of untreated dental caries than those of wage earners (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.00–1.39). The OR of untreated dental caries was higher among children with shift-working parents than those whose parents worked daytime hours (mother: OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.11–1.51; father: OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.18–1.58). CONCLUSIONS: The children of non-white-collar workers, non-wage earners, and workers working overtime or doing shift work had higher odds of untreated dental caries. The effects of parental occupational characteristics on untreated dental caries differed by sex (mother versus father). Public health programs targeting the prevention of dental caries among children should consider parental occupational characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-1081453d94d7455c859bec78910cd2022022-12-21T23:02:12ZengNordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health0355-31401795-990X2018-05-0144330331110.5271/sjweh.37143714Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015Sung-Shil LimByurira KimJin-Ha YoonJe Seon SongEun-Cheol ParkSung-In Jang0Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.OBJECTIVES: We investigated the association between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in their children. METHODS: We analyzed the data of 4764 and 5862 children merged with data of their mothers and fathers, respectively, derived from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015. Dentists assessed untreated dental caries, and occupational characteristics were self-reported. The associations between untreated dental caries in children and their parents’ occupational characteristics were assessed with logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of untreated dental caries was 18.58% and 16.39% in the mother- and father-matched data, respectively. Compared to children whose mothers worked regular hours, those whose mothers worked overtime had increased odds of untreated dental caries [odds ratio (OR) 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02–1.39]. Children of female self-employed workers/employers/unpaid family workers had higher odds of untreated dental caries than those of wage earners (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.00–1.39). The OR of untreated dental caries was higher among children with shift-working parents than those whose parents worked daytime hours (mother: OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.11–1.51; father: OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.18–1.58). CONCLUSIONS: The children of non-white-collar workers, non-wage earners, and workers working overtime or doing shift work had higher odds of untreated dental caries. The effects of parental occupational characteristics on untreated dental caries differed by sex (mother versus father). Public health programs targeting the prevention of dental caries among children should consider parental occupational characteristics. https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3714 population-based studychildrenoffspringpediatric oral healthkoreaparent-child relationshipdental healthcareoral healthkorean national health and nutrition examination surveyparentwork-life balanceoccupational characteristicdental caries
spellingShingle Sung-Shil Lim
Byurira Kim
Jin-Ha Yoon
Je Seon Song
Eun-Cheol Park
Sung-In Jang
Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
population-based study
children
offspring
pediatric oral health
korea
parent-child relationship
dental healthcare
oral health
korean national health and nutrition examination survey
parent
work-life balance
occupational characteristic
dental caries
title Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
title_full Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
title_fullStr Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
title_short Relationship between parents’ occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring: A population-based study of data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2008–2015
title_sort relationship between parents occupational characteristics and untreated dental caries in offspring a population based study of data from the korean national health and nutrition examination survey 2008 2015
topic population-based study
children
offspring
pediatric oral health
korea
parent-child relationship
dental healthcare
oral health
korean national health and nutrition examination survey
parent
work-life balance
occupational characteristic
dental caries
url https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3714
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