Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials

Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU) trials are undertaken when evaluating improved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines, and knowledge of agronomic and market-related traits and disease reaction is instrumental in making cultivar recommendations. This study evaluates the yield, cooking time, gr...

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Main Authors: Alisson Fernando Chiorato, Sérgio Augusto Morais Carbonell, Fátima Bosetti, Graziele Ramos Sasseron, Rodrigo Lorencetti Tunes Lopes, Cleber Vinícius Giaretta Azevedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2015-02-01
Series:Scientia Agricola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000100034&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Alisson Fernando Chiorato
Sérgio Augusto Morais Carbonell
Fátima Bosetti
Graziele Ramos Sasseron
Rodrigo Lorencetti Tunes Lopes
Cleber Vinícius Giaretta Azevedo
author_facet Alisson Fernando Chiorato
Sérgio Augusto Morais Carbonell
Fátima Bosetti
Graziele Ramos Sasseron
Rodrigo Lorencetti Tunes Lopes
Cleber Vinícius Giaretta Azevedo
author_sort Alisson Fernando Chiorato
collection DOAJ
description Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU) trials are undertaken when evaluating improved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines, and knowledge of agronomic and market-related traits and disease reaction is instrumental in making cultivar recommendations. This study evaluates the yield, cooking time, grain color and reaction to anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum), Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli) and Curtobacterium wilt (Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens) of 25 common bean genotypes derived from the main common bean breeding programs in Brazil. Seventeen VCU trials were carried out in the rainy season, dry season and winter season from 2009 to 2011 in the state of São Paulo. Analyses of grain color and cooking time were initiated 60 days after harvest, and disease reaction analyses were performed in the laboratory under controlled conditions. In terms of yield, no genotype superior to the controls was observed for any of the seasons under consideration. Grains from the dry season exhibited better color, while the rainy season led to the shortest cooking times. The following genotypes BRS Esteio, BRS Esplendor and IAC Imperador were resistant to anthracnose, Fusarium wilt and Curtobacterium wilt and, in general, genotypes with lighter-colored grains were more susceptible to anthracnose and Fusarium wilt.
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spelling doaj.art-108285f881d64a31833fed6b6805e38b2022-12-22T03:19:40ZengUniversidade de São PauloScientia Agricola1678-992X2015-02-01721344010.1590/0103-9016-2013-0172S0103-90162015000100034Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trialsAlisson Fernando ChioratoSérgio Augusto Morais CarbonellFátima BosettiGraziele Ramos SasseronRodrigo Lorencetti Tunes LopesCleber Vinícius Giaretta AzevedoValue for Cultivation and Use (VCU) trials are undertaken when evaluating improved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines, and knowledge of agronomic and market-related traits and disease reaction is instrumental in making cultivar recommendations. This study evaluates the yield, cooking time, grain color and reaction to anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum), Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli) and Curtobacterium wilt (Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens) of 25 common bean genotypes derived from the main common bean breeding programs in Brazil. Seventeen VCU trials were carried out in the rainy season, dry season and winter season from 2009 to 2011 in the state of São Paulo. Analyses of grain color and cooking time were initiated 60 days after harvest, and disease reaction analyses were performed in the laboratory under controlled conditions. In terms of yield, no genotype superior to the controls was observed for any of the seasons under consideration. Grains from the dry season exhibited better color, while the rainy season led to the shortest cooking times. The following genotypes BRS Esteio, BRS Esplendor and IAC Imperador were resistant to anthracnose, Fusarium wilt and Curtobacterium wilt and, in general, genotypes with lighter-colored grains were more susceptible to anthracnose and Fusarium wilt.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000100034&lng=en&tlng=enPhaseolus vulgarisFusarium wiltCurtobacterium wiltanthracnoseselection
spellingShingle Alisson Fernando Chiorato
Sérgio Augusto Morais Carbonell
Fátima Bosetti
Graziele Ramos Sasseron
Rodrigo Lorencetti Tunes Lopes
Cleber Vinícius Giaretta Azevedo
Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
Scientia Agricola
Phaseolus vulgaris
Fusarium wilt
Curtobacterium wilt
anthracnose
selection
title Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
title_full Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
title_fullStr Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
title_full_unstemmed Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
title_short Common bean genotypes for agronomic and market-related traits in VCU trials
title_sort common bean genotypes for agronomic and market related traits in vcu trials
topic Phaseolus vulgaris
Fusarium wilt
Curtobacterium wilt
anthracnose
selection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000100034&lng=en&tlng=en
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