An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage

A two-dimensional vortex model is introduced in this paper in order to understand the characteristics of the shedding vortex in a blade-divergent passage and to mitigate or suppress it by appropriate methods. The performance of this model under the influence of three typical external factors is stud...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuli Hong, Weiyu Lu, Xin Xiang, Lei Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1184687/full
_version_ 1797791217787863040
author Shuli Hong
Weiyu Lu
Xin Xiang
Lei Qiu
author_facet Shuli Hong
Weiyu Lu
Xin Xiang
Lei Qiu
author_sort Shuli Hong
collection DOAJ
description A two-dimensional vortex model is introduced in this paper in order to understand the characteristics of the shedding vortex in a blade-divergent passage and to mitigate or suppress it by appropriate methods. The performance of this model under the influence of three typical external factors is studied, namely, the main flow extrusion effect, viscous effect, and transport effect. Based on the analysis, a negative circulation unsteady flow control technique is proposed to compensate for the viscous effect, which is known as NCFC. Numerical simulation is performed to verify the effectiveness of the NCFC method. The results show that the NCFC method is superior to the conventional unsteady flow control for improving the performance of the blade-divergent passage in most cases. In addition, there is an optimum injection to suppress the shedding vortex with NCFC, which is about 0.2% of the main flow mass, and NCFC shows to be more efficient than conventional flow control in weakening the shedding vortex. Furthermore, NCFC can effectively inhibit separation flow and is shown to be insensitive to the injection flow mass. Finally, the NCFC method is highly recommended to adapt to the fact that the working conditions often change in practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:15:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1092a0d1f0644c579162d851a7bec2eb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-598X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:15:41Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Energy Research
spelling doaj.art-1092a0d1f0644c579162d851a7bec2eb2023-06-30T13:02:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-06-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.11846871184687An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passageShuli Hong0Weiyu Lu1Xin Xiang2Lei Qiu3College of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, ChinaA two-dimensional vortex model is introduced in this paper in order to understand the characteristics of the shedding vortex in a blade-divergent passage and to mitigate or suppress it by appropriate methods. The performance of this model under the influence of three typical external factors is studied, namely, the main flow extrusion effect, viscous effect, and transport effect. Based on the analysis, a negative circulation unsteady flow control technique is proposed to compensate for the viscous effect, which is known as NCFC. Numerical simulation is performed to verify the effectiveness of the NCFC method. The results show that the NCFC method is superior to the conventional unsteady flow control for improving the performance of the blade-divergent passage in most cases. In addition, there is an optimum injection to suppress the shedding vortex with NCFC, which is about 0.2% of the main flow mass, and NCFC shows to be more efficient than conventional flow control in weakening the shedding vortex. Furthermore, NCFC can effectively inhibit separation flow and is shown to be insensitive to the injection flow mass. Finally, the NCFC method is highly recommended to adapt to the fact that the working conditions often change in practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1184687/fullunsteady flow controlvortex modelshedding vortexflow control mechanismcompressor bladenegative circulation
spellingShingle Shuli Hong
Weiyu Lu
Xin Xiang
Lei Qiu
An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
Frontiers in Energy Research
unsteady flow control
vortex model
shedding vortex
flow control mechanism
compressor blade
negative circulation
title An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
title_full An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
title_fullStr An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
title_full_unstemmed An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
title_short An unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade-divergent passage
title_sort unsteady flow control technique based on negative circulation conception and its application to a blade divergent passage
topic unsteady flow control
vortex model
shedding vortex
flow control mechanism
compressor blade
negative circulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1184687/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shulihong anunsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT weiyulu anunsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT xinxiang anunsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT leiqiu anunsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT shulihong unsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT weiyulu unsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT xinxiang unsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage
AT leiqiu unsteadyflowcontroltechniquebasedonnegativecirculationconceptionanditsapplicationtoabladedivergentpassage