Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care

Background/Aims Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of gastric tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach is a technically challenging procedure. This study compared the therapeutic outcomes and adverse events of ESD of tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach performed under general anesthesia (GA) or monitor...

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Main Authors: Jong-In Chang, Tae Jun Kim, Na Young Hwang, Insuk Sohn, Yang Won Min, Hyuk Lee, Byung-Hoon Min, Jun Haeng Lee, Poong-Lyul Rhee, Jae J Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2022-01-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-002.pdf
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author Jong-In Chang
Tae Jun Kim
Na Young Hwang
Insuk Sohn
Yang Won Min
Hyuk Lee
Byung-Hoon Min
Jun Haeng Lee
Poong-Lyul Rhee
Jae J Kim
author_facet Jong-In Chang
Tae Jun Kim
Na Young Hwang
Insuk Sohn
Yang Won Min
Hyuk Lee
Byung-Hoon Min
Jun Haeng Lee
Poong-Lyul Rhee
Jae J Kim
author_sort Jong-In Chang
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of gastric tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach is a technically challenging procedure. This study compared the therapeutic outcomes and adverse events of ESD of tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach performed under general anesthesia (GA) or monitored anesthesia care (MAC). Methods Between 2012 and 2018, 674 patients underwent ESD for gastric tumors in the midbody, high body, fundus, or cardia (100 patients received GA; 574 received MAC). The outcomes of the propensity score (PS)-matched (1:1) patients receiving either GA or MAC were analyzed. Results The PS matching identified 94 patients who received GA and 94 patients who received MAC. Both groups showed high rates ofen bloc resection (GA, 95.7%; MAC, 97.9%; p=0.68) and complete resection (GA, 81.9%; MAC, 84.0%; p=0.14). There were no significant differences between the rates of adverse events (GA, 16.0%; MAC, 8.5%; p=0.18) in the anesthetic groups. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the method of anesthesia did not affect the rates of complete resection or adverse events. Conclusions ESD of tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach at our high-volume center had good outcomes, regardless of the method of anesthesia. Our results demonstrate no differences between the efficacies and safety of ESD performed under MAC and GA.
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spelling doaj.art-10a05c3ca24e4f74bccc4b1c04d6558f2023-10-02T00:33:07ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432022-01-01551778510.5946/ce.2021.0027550Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic CareJong-In Chang0Tae Jun Kim1Na Young Hwang2Insuk Sohn3Yang Won Min4Hyuk Lee5Byung-Hoon Min6Jun Haeng Lee7Poong-Lyul Rhee8Jae J Kim9 Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Statistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea Statistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South KoreaBackground/Aims Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of gastric tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach is a technically challenging procedure. This study compared the therapeutic outcomes and adverse events of ESD of tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach performed under general anesthesia (GA) or monitored anesthesia care (MAC). Methods Between 2012 and 2018, 674 patients underwent ESD for gastric tumors in the midbody, high body, fundus, or cardia (100 patients received GA; 574 received MAC). The outcomes of the propensity score (PS)-matched (1:1) patients receiving either GA or MAC were analyzed. Results The PS matching identified 94 patients who received GA and 94 patients who received MAC. Both groups showed high rates ofen bloc resection (GA, 95.7%; MAC, 97.9%; p=0.68) and complete resection (GA, 81.9%; MAC, 84.0%; p=0.14). There were no significant differences between the rates of adverse events (GA, 16.0%; MAC, 8.5%; p=0.18) in the anesthetic groups. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the method of anesthesia did not affect the rates of complete resection or adverse events. Conclusions ESD of tumors in the mid-to-upper stomach at our high-volume center had good outcomes, regardless of the method of anesthesia. Our results demonstrate no differences between the efficacies and safety of ESD performed under MAC and GA.http://e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-002.pdfanesthesiaearly gastric cancerendoscopic submucosal dissection
spellingShingle Jong-In Chang
Tae Jun Kim
Na Young Hwang
Insuk Sohn
Yang Won Min
Hyuk Lee
Byung-Hoon Min
Jun Haeng Lee
Poong-Lyul Rhee
Jae J Kim
Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
Clinical Endoscopy
anesthesia
early gastric cancer
endoscopic submucosal dissection
title Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
title_full Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
title_fullStr Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
title_short Clinical Outcomes and Adverse Events of Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of the Mid to Upper Stomach under General Anesthesia and Monitored Anesthetic Care
title_sort clinical outcomes and adverse events of gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection of the mid to upper stomach under general anesthesia and monitored anesthetic care
topic anesthesia
early gastric cancer
endoscopic submucosal dissection
url http://e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-002.pdf
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