Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data

Zebra crossings provide guidance and warning to pedestrians and drivers, thereby playing an important role in traffic safety management. Most previous studies have focused on detecting zebra stripes but have not provided full information about the areas, which is critical to both driver assistance s...

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Main Authors: Lin Li, Da Zhang, Shen Ying, You Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-07-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/7/125
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author Lin Li
Da Zhang
Shen Ying
You Li
author_facet Lin Li
Da Zhang
Shen Ying
You Li
author_sort Lin Li
collection DOAJ
description Zebra crossings provide guidance and warning to pedestrians and drivers, thereby playing an important role in traffic safety management. Most previous studies have focused on detecting zebra stripes but have not provided full information about the areas, which is critical to both driver assistance systems and guide systems for blind individuals. This paper presents a stepwise procedure for recognizing and reconstructing zebra crossings using mobile laser scanning data. First, we propose adaptive thresholding based on road surface partitioning to reduce the impact of intensity unevenness and improve the accuracy of road marking extraction. Then, dispersion degree filtering is used to reduce the noise. Finally, zebra stripes are recognized according to the rectangular feature and fixed size, which is followed by area reconstruction according to arrangement patterns. We test our method on three datasets captured by an Optech Lynx mobile mapping system. The total recognition rate of 90.91% demonstrates the effectiveness of the method.
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spelling doaj.art-10a9a4c8a8a647f4ae2b66f9733fea1c2022-12-22T02:50:07ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642016-07-015712510.3390/ijgi5070125ijgi5070125Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning DataLin Li0Da Zhang1Shen Ying2You Li3School of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaZebra crossings provide guidance and warning to pedestrians and drivers, thereby playing an important role in traffic safety management. Most previous studies have focused on detecting zebra stripes but have not provided full information about the areas, which is critical to both driver assistance systems and guide systems for blind individuals. This paper presents a stepwise procedure for recognizing and reconstructing zebra crossings using mobile laser scanning data. First, we propose adaptive thresholding based on road surface partitioning to reduce the impact of intensity unevenness and improve the accuracy of road marking extraction. Then, dispersion degree filtering is used to reduce the noise. Finally, zebra stripes are recognized according to the rectangular feature and fixed size, which is followed by area reconstruction according to arrangement patterns. We test our method on three datasets captured by an Optech Lynx mobile mapping system. The total recognition rate of 90.91% demonstrates the effectiveness of the method.http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/7/125mobile laser scanning datazebra crossingsadaptive thresholdingprinciple component analysis
spellingShingle Lin Li
Da Zhang
Shen Ying
You Li
Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
mobile laser scanning data
zebra crossings
adaptive thresholding
principle component analysis
title Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
title_full Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
title_fullStr Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
title_full_unstemmed Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
title_short Recognition and Reconstruction of Zebra Crossings on Roads from Mobile Laser Scanning Data
title_sort recognition and reconstruction of zebra crossings on roads from mobile laser scanning data
topic mobile laser scanning data
zebra crossings
adaptive thresholding
principle component analysis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/7/125
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AT dazhang recognitionandreconstructionofzebracrossingsonroadsfrommobilelaserscanningdata
AT shenying recognitionandreconstructionofzebracrossingsonroadsfrommobilelaserscanningdata
AT youli recognitionandreconstructionofzebracrossingsonroadsfrommobilelaserscanningdata