Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority

This article places the question of the presence of the Averroist philosopher Siger of Brabant in Dante’s <i>Paradiso</i> within the debate concerning Dante’s relationship with Averroistic philosophy throughout his works, particularly in the <i>Commedia.</i> The purpose of th...

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Main Author: Annalisa Guzzardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/1/16
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author Annalisa Guzzardi
author_facet Annalisa Guzzardi
author_sort Annalisa Guzzardi
collection DOAJ
description This article places the question of the presence of the Averroist philosopher Siger of Brabant in Dante’s <i>Paradiso</i> within the debate concerning Dante’s relationship with Averroistic philosophy throughout his works, particularly in the <i>Commedia.</i> The purpose of this research is to initially query the issue of Dante’s potential retraction of previously adopted Averroistic positions in the <i>Commedia</i>, and then to examine in greater detail the relationship between the Florentine poet and the Brabantian philosopher. United by the thematic and autobiographical thread of knowledge persecuted by power, embodied in the history of both figures, the proposed viewpoint is that Dante finds a model of intellectual honesty and freedom in Siger’s thought, ready to question even the authority of Aristotle, a model that Dante admires, places in Paradise, and upon which he structures his <i>poema sacro</i>. In conclusion, this work suggests a reading of some paradigmatic and antithetical pairs in the <i>Commedia</i>, linked by common principles yet opposite destinies, including Dante himself.
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spelling doaj.art-10ab1919aede4d0c8a7e9d43464d7e192024-02-23T15:18:55ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872024-01-011311610.3390/h13010016Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and AuthorityAnnalisa Guzzardi0The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USAThis article places the question of the presence of the Averroist philosopher Siger of Brabant in Dante’s <i>Paradiso</i> within the debate concerning Dante’s relationship with Averroistic philosophy throughout his works, particularly in the <i>Commedia.</i> The purpose of this research is to initially query the issue of Dante’s potential retraction of previously adopted Averroistic positions in the <i>Commedia</i>, and then to examine in greater detail the relationship between the Florentine poet and the Brabantian philosopher. United by the thematic and autobiographical thread of knowledge persecuted by power, embodied in the history of both figures, the proposed viewpoint is that Dante finds a model of intellectual honesty and freedom in Siger’s thought, ready to question even the authority of Aristotle, a model that Dante admires, places in Paradise, and upon which he structures his <i>poema sacro</i>. In conclusion, this work suggests a reading of some paradigmatic and antithetical pairs in the <i>Commedia</i>, linked by common principles yet opposite destinies, including Dante himself.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/1/16DanteSiger of BrabantAverroismphilosophyknowledgepower
spellingShingle Annalisa Guzzardi
Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
Humanities
Dante
Siger of Brabant
Averroism
philosophy
knowledge
power
title Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
title_full Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
title_fullStr Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
title_full_unstemmed Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
title_short Dante and Siger: An Intellectual Mission Overcoming Error and Authority
title_sort dante and siger an intellectual mission overcoming error and authority
topic Dante
Siger of Brabant
Averroism
philosophy
knowledge
power
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/1/16
work_keys_str_mv AT annalisaguzzardi danteandsigeranintellectualmissionovercomingerrorandauthority