A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms

Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) and sulfophenylcarboxylate acid (SPC) adsorption on suspended material (sediment and phytoplankton) has been determined in laboratory experiments. The kinetic characterization of the adsorption process allows the time to the steady state to be established, which...

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Main Authors: M Sáez, VM León, JA Rubio, A Gómez-Parra, E González-Mazo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2003-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/176
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author M Sáez
VM León
JA Rubio
A Gómez-Parra
E González-Mazo
author_facet M Sáez
VM León
JA Rubio
A Gómez-Parra
E González-Mazo
author_sort M Sáez
collection DOAJ
description Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) and sulfophenylcarboxylate acid (SPC) adsorption on suspended material (sediment and phytoplankton) has been determined in laboratory experiments. The kinetic characterization of the adsorption process allows the time to the steady state to be established, which was 12 and 18 hours for LAS and SPC, respectively. Organic carbon normalized coefficients for sediment and lipid content normalized coefficients for microalgae are similar for each compound, showing a clear trend with its non-polar character. Therefore, the highest coefficients correspond to LAS (8 × 103). A clear tendency was observed for the species of alga: Nannochloropsis gaditana had higher partition coefficientes for both LAS and SPC than Dunaliella salina.
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spelling doaj.art-10aeab934e0c47b09f78c4d5ad91703a2024-03-03T19:17:19ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532003-03-0129410.7773/cm.v29i4.176A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organismsM Sáez0VM León1JA Rubio2A Gómez-Parra3E González-Mazo4Universidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de Cádiz Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) and sulfophenylcarboxylate acid (SPC) adsorption on suspended material (sediment and phytoplankton) has been determined in laboratory experiments. The kinetic characterization of the adsorption process allows the time to the steady state to be established, which was 12 and 18 hours for LAS and SPC, respectively. Organic carbon normalized coefficients for sediment and lipid content normalized coefficients for microalgae are similar for each compound, showing a clear trend with its non-polar character. Therefore, the highest coefficients correspond to LAS (8 × 103). A clear tendency was observed for the species of alga: Nannochloropsis gaditana had higher partition coefficientes for both LAS and SPC than Dunaliella salina. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/176linear alkylbenzene sulfonatessulfophenylcarboxylic acidsadsorptionmarine sedimentsmarine microalgae
spellingShingle M Sáez
VM León
JA Rubio
A Gómez-Parra
E González-Mazo
A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
Ciencias Marinas
linear alkylbenzene sulfonates
sulfophenylcarboxylic acids
adsorption
marine sediments
marine microalgae
title A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
title_full A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
title_fullStr A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
title_short A comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
title_sort comparative study of the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their biodegradation intermediates on marine sediments and organisms
topic linear alkylbenzene sulfonates
sulfophenylcarboxylic acids
adsorption
marine sediments
marine microalgae
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/176
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