Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients
Objective: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) may create sleep disturbances due to chronic disease-related stress, respiratory abnormalities and adverse effects of treatment. We aimed to determine the quality of sleep in ILD patients, and the incidence of Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in the...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Galenos Yayinevi
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-sleep-related-breathing-disorders-an/13527 |
| _version_ | 1797917982815420416 |
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| author | Pervin Hancı Aylin Özgen Alpaydın Bahriye Oya İtil İbrahim Öztura Can Sevinç Barış Baklan |
| author_facet | Pervin Hancı Aylin Özgen Alpaydın Bahriye Oya İtil İbrahim Öztura Can Sevinç Barış Baklan |
| author_sort | Pervin Hancı |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective:
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) may create sleep disturbances due to chronic disease-related stress, respiratory abnormalities and adverse effects of treatment. We aimed to determine the quality of sleep in ILD patients, and the incidence of Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in these patients.
Materials and Methods:
Taken to this study were 52 patients who were followed up in our center due to ILD. Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were applied to the patients. Spirometry and diffusion test were performed. Polysomnography (PSG) was performed to 27 patients whose ESS were more than or equal to 10.
Results:
Demographic characteristics, body mass index, spirometry and diffusion measurements, PSQI global score and the sub-components of it didn’t show difference according to ESS daytime sleepiness. Sleep quality of 44% of the patients was determined to be poor by PSQI. PSQI global score and sub-components weren’t correlated with apnea-hypopnea index, stage 1 latency, sleep efficiency and nocturnal desaturation (p>0.05) in 27 patients who underwent PSG. We observed increased stage 1 sleep and decreased stage 2-3 and rapid eye movement sleep. As nocturnal hypoxemia was seen arousals (p=0.000, r=0.698) increased. OSAS was diagnosed in 19 (70%) of subjects.
Conclusion:
Although ILD patients don’t have daytime hypoxemia; they may have nocturnal hypoxemia and OSAS, which may effect their sleep quality. Therefore ILD patients should be evaluated for daytime sleepiness, and sleep-related breathing disorders. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:22:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-10b22b41c62446a785c6038b8c8356cf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2148-1504 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:22:05Z |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi |
| spelling | doaj.art-10b22b41c62446a785c6038b8c8356cf2023-02-15T16:11:59ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi2148-15042016-06-0132343810.4274/jtsm.174Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung PatientsPervin Hancı0Aylin Özgen Alpaydın1Bahriye Oya İtil2İbrahim Öztura3Can Sevinç4Barış Baklan5Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Gögüs Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Gögüs Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Gögüs Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Gögüs Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dali, Izmir, TürkiyeObjective: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) may create sleep disturbances due to chronic disease-related stress, respiratory abnormalities and adverse effects of treatment. We aimed to determine the quality of sleep in ILD patients, and the incidence of Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in these patients. Materials and Methods: Taken to this study were 52 patients who were followed up in our center due to ILD. Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were applied to the patients. Spirometry and diffusion test were performed. Polysomnography (PSG) was performed to 27 patients whose ESS were more than or equal to 10. Results: Demographic characteristics, body mass index, spirometry and diffusion measurements, PSQI global score and the sub-components of it didn’t show difference according to ESS daytime sleepiness. Sleep quality of 44% of the patients was determined to be poor by PSQI. PSQI global score and sub-components weren’t correlated with apnea-hypopnea index, stage 1 latency, sleep efficiency and nocturnal desaturation (p>0.05) in 27 patients who underwent PSG. We observed increased stage 1 sleep and decreased stage 2-3 and rapid eye movement sleep. As nocturnal hypoxemia was seen arousals (p=0.000, r=0.698) increased. OSAS was diagnosed in 19 (70%) of subjects. Conclusion: Although ILD patients don’t have daytime hypoxemia; they may have nocturnal hypoxemia and OSAS, which may effect their sleep quality. Therefore ILD patients should be evaluated for daytime sleepiness, and sleep-related breathing disorders.http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-sleep-related-breathing-disorders-an/13527Interstitial lung diseasesleep related breathing disordersObstructive sleep apne |
| spellingShingle | Pervin Hancı Aylin Özgen Alpaydın Bahriye Oya İtil İbrahim Öztura Can Sevinç Barış Baklan Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi Interstitial lung disease sleep related breathing disorders Obstructive sleep apne |
| title | Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients |
| title_full | Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients |
| title_short | Evaluation of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome in Interstitial Lung Patients |
| title_sort | evaluation of sleep related breathing disorders and obstructive sleep apne syndrome in interstitial lung patients |
| topic | Interstitial lung disease sleep related breathing disorders Obstructive sleep apne |
| url | http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-sleep-related-breathing-disorders-an/13527 |
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