Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students

This study investigates the validity of path models in which interpersonal motivation positively predicts behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement, and behavioral engagement positively predicts superior performance in collaborative learning in university classes. The path model was tested usi...

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Main Authors: Takamichi Ito, Takatoyo Umemoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9477296/?tool=EBI
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author Takamichi Ito
Takatoyo Umemoto
author_facet Takamichi Ito
Takatoyo Umemoto
author_sort Takamichi Ito
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the validity of path models in which interpersonal motivation positively predicts behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement, and behavioral engagement positively predicts superior performance in collaborative learning in university classes. The path model was tested using structural equation modeling. The results of the analyses showed that weak positive paths from identified regulation to all three aspects of engagement were substantial. In addition, a weak positive path from intrinsic motivation was significant for emotional engagement. For performance, the weak positive path from behavioral engagement was statistically significant. Based on these results, the implications of the motivation theory and practice in higher education are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-10b5b5a5c974445eb4973bf6f82d3ff12022-12-22T04:26:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university studentsTakamichi ItoTakatoyo UmemotoThis study investigates the validity of path models in which interpersonal motivation positively predicts behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement, and behavioral engagement positively predicts superior performance in collaborative learning in university classes. The path model was tested using structural equation modeling. The results of the analyses showed that weak positive paths from identified regulation to all three aspects of engagement were substantial. In addition, a weak positive path from intrinsic motivation was significant for emotional engagement. For performance, the weak positive path from behavioral engagement was statistically significant. Based on these results, the implications of the motivation theory and practice in higher education are discussed.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9477296/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Takamichi Ito
Takatoyo Umemoto
Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
PLoS ONE
title Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
title_full Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
title_fullStr Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
title_full_unstemmed Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
title_short Examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation, engagement, and academic performance among university students
title_sort examining the causal relationships between interpersonal motivation engagement and academic performance among university students
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9477296/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT takamichiito examiningthecausalrelationshipsbetweeninterpersonalmotivationengagementandacademicperformanceamonguniversitystudents
AT takatoyoumemoto examiningthecausalrelationshipsbetweeninterpersonalmotivationengagementandacademicperformanceamonguniversitystudents