A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder

The experimental investigation involved stabilizing an expansive soil using lime, amending the stabilization process with varying doses of coconut shell powder (CSP), and studying the effects of the amendment on the strength, index properties, mineralogy, and microstructure of the stabilized soil. T...

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Main Author: James Jijo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-03-01
Series:Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2020-0001
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author James Jijo
author_facet James Jijo
author_sort James Jijo
collection DOAJ
description The experimental investigation involved stabilizing an expansive soil using lime, amending the stabilization process with varying doses of coconut shell powder (CSP), and studying the effects of the amendment on the strength, index properties, mineralogy, and microstructure of the stabilized soil. The optimum lime content (OLC) for the maximum strength gain of the stabilized soil was determined by performing unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests. The stabilization process was amended with four different proportions of CSP, and the UCSs of the amended specimens were evaluated and compared. The spent UCS samples were crushed and pulverized to perform index property tests as well as mineralogical (XRD) and micro-structural (SEM) tests. The results of the investigation revealed that amending the lime stabilization process with CSP yielded positive results only at a low dosage of 0.25%. It is concluded that materials of an organic origin such as CSP need to be adopted in low dosages to reap beneficial effects in the stabilization process.
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spelling doaj.art-10bd5e35ade343f89ea7cf501d411abf2022-12-21T23:28:26ZengSciendoSlovak Journal of Civil Engineering1338-39732020-03-0128111010.2478/sjce-2020-0001sjce-2020-0001A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell PowderJames Jijo0SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, Chennai – 603110, IndiaThe experimental investigation involved stabilizing an expansive soil using lime, amending the stabilization process with varying doses of coconut shell powder (CSP), and studying the effects of the amendment on the strength, index properties, mineralogy, and microstructure of the stabilized soil. The optimum lime content (OLC) for the maximum strength gain of the stabilized soil was determined by performing unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests. The stabilization process was amended with four different proportions of CSP, and the UCSs of the amended specimens were evaluated and compared. The spent UCS samples were crushed and pulverized to perform index property tests as well as mineralogical (XRD) and micro-structural (SEM) tests. The results of the investigation revealed that amending the lime stabilization process with CSP yielded positive results only at a low dosage of 0.25%. It is concluded that materials of an organic origin such as CSP need to be adopted in low dosages to reap beneficial effects in the stabilization process.https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2020-0001expansivesoillimecoconut shell powderstrengthmineralogymicrostructureplasticityswell-shrink
spellingShingle James Jijo
A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
expansivesoil
lime
coconut shell powder
strength
mineralogy
microstructure
plasticity
swell-shrink
title A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
title_full A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
title_fullStr A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
title_full_unstemmed A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
title_short A Micro-Level Investigation of Optimum Lime-Content Stabilized Expansive Soil Amended with Organic Coconut Shell Powder
title_sort micro level investigation of optimum lime content stabilized expansive soil amended with organic coconut shell powder
topic expansivesoil
lime
coconut shell powder
strength
mineralogy
microstructure
plasticity
swell-shrink
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2020-0001
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