Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics
Abstract Coraciiformes contains more than 200 species with great differences on external morphology and life-style. The evolutionary relationships within Coraciiformes and the phylogenetic placement of Coraciiformes in Aves are still questioned. Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequences are popula...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
2020-10-01
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Series: | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000600201&tlng=en |
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author | Meidong Jing Huanhuan Yang Kai Li Ling Huang |
author_facet | Meidong Jing Huanhuan Yang Kai Li Ling Huang |
author_sort | Meidong Jing |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Coraciiformes contains more than 200 species with great differences on external morphology and life-style. The evolutionary relationships within Coraciiformes and the phylogenetic placement of Coraciiformes in Aves are still questioned. Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequences are popular markers in molecular phylogenetic studies of birds. This study presented the genome characteristics of three new mitogenomes in Coraciiformes and explored the phylogenetic relationships among Coraciiformes and other five related orders with mitogenome data of 30 species. The sizes of three mitogenomes were 17,383 bp (Alcedo atthis), 17,892 bp (Halcyon smyrnensis) and 17,223 bp (Megaceryle lugubris). Each mitogenome contained one control region and 37 genes that were common in vertebrate mitogenomes. The organization of three mitogenomes was identical to the putative ancestral gene order in Aves. Among 13 available Coraciiform mitogenomes, 12 protein coding genes showed indications of negative selection, while the MT-ND6 presented sign of positive selection or relaxed purifying selection. The phylogenetic results supported that Upupidae and Bucerotidae should be separated from Coraciiformes, and that Coraciiformes is more closely related to Piciformes than to Strigiformes, Trogoniformes and Cuculiformes. Our study provide valuable data for further phylogenetic investigation of Coraciiformes. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T10:33:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-10c3334e20544911ab8c3b05564b66eb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4685 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T10:33:44Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Genética |
record_format | Article |
series | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-10c3334e20544911ab8c3b05564b66eb2022-12-21T19:43:40ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852020-10-0143410.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2019-0392Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogeneticsMeidong JingHuanhuan YangKai LiLing Huanghttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6073-9427Abstract Coraciiformes contains more than 200 species with great differences on external morphology and life-style. The evolutionary relationships within Coraciiformes and the phylogenetic placement of Coraciiformes in Aves are still questioned. Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequences are popular markers in molecular phylogenetic studies of birds. This study presented the genome characteristics of three new mitogenomes in Coraciiformes and explored the phylogenetic relationships among Coraciiformes and other five related orders with mitogenome data of 30 species. The sizes of three mitogenomes were 17,383 bp (Alcedo atthis), 17,892 bp (Halcyon smyrnensis) and 17,223 bp (Megaceryle lugubris). Each mitogenome contained one control region and 37 genes that were common in vertebrate mitogenomes. The organization of three mitogenomes was identical to the putative ancestral gene order in Aves. Among 13 available Coraciiform mitogenomes, 12 protein coding genes showed indications of negative selection, while the MT-ND6 presented sign of positive selection or relaxed purifying selection. The phylogenetic results supported that Upupidae and Bucerotidae should be separated from Coraciiformes, and that Coraciiformes is more closely related to Piciformes than to Strigiformes, Trogoniformes and Cuculiformes. Our study provide valuable data for further phylogenetic investigation of Coraciiformes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000600201&tlng=enMitogenomeAlcedo atthisHalcyon smyrnensisMegaceryle lugubrisphylogeny |
spellingShingle | Meidong Jing Huanhuan Yang Kai Li Ling Huang Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics Genetics and Molecular Biology Mitogenome Alcedo atthis Halcyon smyrnensis Megaceryle lugubris phylogeny |
title | Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics |
title_full | Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics |
title_fullStr | Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics |
title_short | Characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of Coraciiformes (Megaceryle lugubris, Alcedo atthis, Halcyon smyrnensis) and insights into their phylogenetics |
title_sort | characterization of three new mitochondrial genomes of coraciiformes megaceryle lugubris alcedo atthis halcyon smyrnensis and insights into their phylogenetics |
topic | Mitogenome Alcedo atthis Halcyon smyrnensis Megaceryle lugubris phylogeny |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000600201&tlng=en |
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