EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE
Giant Gouramis (Osphronemus gouramy) is one type of freshwater fish that has a lot of interest and market demand is quite high. The cultivation of giant guramis is still constrained because of its relatively slow growth. Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) is one alternative that can be used as additio...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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iVolga Press
2021-11-01
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| Series: | Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences |
| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1827845719685332992 |
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| author | Fauzana N.A. Slamat Fatmawati Fitriliyani I. Wati R. |
| author_facet | Fauzana N.A. Slamat Fatmawati Fitriliyani I. Wati R. |
| author_sort | Fauzana N.A. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Giant Gouramis (Osphronemus gouramy) is one type of freshwater fish that has a lot of interest and market demand is quite high. The cultivation of giant guramis is still constrained because of its relatively slow growth. Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) is one alternative that can be used as additional feed for giant gouramis because it has a high protein content of 27.31%. The problem with the use of kelakai for fish feed is the high crude fiber content. This nutritional value can be improved through the silage process or fermentation for feed or feed ingredients using microbes (addition of probiotics). Silage comes from forage or agricultural waste that is preserved in a fresh state through a fermentation process in a container.The study aimed to evaluate the growth and survival rate of giant gouramis. This study used a Complete Random Design with 4 Treatments with 3 repetitionsconsisting of Treatment 1 (K0): Pellet + fresh kelakai leaves: Treatment 2 (K1): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for1 day incubation; Treatment 3 (K2): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for 2 days incubation; Treatment 4 (K3): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for3 days incubation. The results showed that the relative weight growth rate ranged from 21.13-25.16%, the relative length growth of the body ranged from 1.5-1.57%, survival ranged from 72-82% and the feed conversion rate ranged from 1.5-1.69. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:02:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-10c5866db7b54493aa233633d51affe9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2226-1184 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:02:20Z |
| publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
| publisher | iVolga Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-10c5866db7b54493aa233633d51affe92023-09-02T15:34:02ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842021-11-011191121521910.18551/rjoas.2021-11.24EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGEFauzana N.A.0Slamat1Fatmawati2Fitriliyani I.3Wati R.4Study Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Lambung MangkuratStudy Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Lambung MangkuratStudy Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Lambung MangkuratStudy Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Lambung MangkuratStudy Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Lambung MangkuratGiant Gouramis (Osphronemus gouramy) is one type of freshwater fish that has a lot of interest and market demand is quite high. The cultivation of giant guramis is still constrained because of its relatively slow growth. Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) is one alternative that can be used as additional feed for giant gouramis because it has a high protein content of 27.31%. The problem with the use of kelakai for fish feed is the high crude fiber content. This nutritional value can be improved through the silage process or fermentation for feed or feed ingredients using microbes (addition of probiotics). Silage comes from forage or agricultural waste that is preserved in a fresh state through a fermentation process in a container.The study aimed to evaluate the growth and survival rate of giant gouramis. This study used a Complete Random Design with 4 Treatments with 3 repetitionsconsisting of Treatment 1 (K0): Pellet + fresh kelakai leaves: Treatment 2 (K1): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for1 day incubation; Treatment 3 (K2): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for 2 days incubation; Treatment 4 (K3): Pellet + Kelakai leaves Silage for3 days incubation. The results showed that the relative weight growth rate ranged from 21.13-25.16%, the relative length growth of the body ranged from 1.5-1.57%, survival ranged from 72-82% and the feed conversion rate ranged from 1.5-1.69.silagekelakai leafadditional feedgiant gouramisgrowthsurvival rate |
| spellingShingle | Fauzana N.A. Slamat Fatmawati Fitriliyani I. Wati R. EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences silage kelakai leaf additional feed giant gouramis growth survival rate |
| title | EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE |
| title_full | EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE |
| title_fullStr | EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE |
| title_full_unstemmed | EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE |
| title_short | EVALUATION OF GIANT GOURAMIS (OSPHRONEMUS GOURAMY) GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE WITH ADDITIONAL FEEDING FROM KELAKAI LEAVES (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS) SILAGE |
| title_sort | evaluation of giant gouramis osphronemus gouramy growth and survival rate with additional feeding from kelakai leaves stenochlaena palustris silage |
| topic | silage kelakai leaf additional feed giant gouramis growth survival rate |
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