3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection

Substation equipment identification is a key step in the process of intelligent substation designing. The target recognition of 3D point cloud of substation equipment firstly uses a 3D laser scanner to obtain the 3D point cloud data that can express the surface shape and spatial position of a substa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qianjin Yuan, Yong Luo, HeShan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002158
_version_ 1828177320081358848
author Qianjin Yuan
Yong Luo
HeShan Wang
author_facet Qianjin Yuan
Yong Luo
HeShan Wang
author_sort Qianjin Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Substation equipment identification is a key step in the process of intelligent substation designing. The target recognition of 3D point cloud of substation equipment firstly uses a 3D laser scanner to obtain the 3D point cloud data that can express the surface shape and spatial position of a substation device, then identify the device information by matching it with template point cloud data. Because the point cloud data obtained by 3D laser scanner is affected by equipment attitude and substation environment, there is redundant, missing, and shadow phenomena in the data, resulting in a low algorithm recognition rate. This paper proposes a method combining plane detection and point cloud registration algorithm, achieving substation equipment identification better result. The main steps of the method include: point cloud preprocessing, plane detecting, preliminary filtering based on Umeyama registration method, and Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm identifying. Plane detection is used for the pre-processed point cloud to obtain planar features, then samples and the planar feature templates in template library are preliminarily selected by Umeyama registration method, and substation equipment is finally identified by Iterative Closest Point algorithm. Experiments show that the recognition rate of devices point cloud reaches 92.2% and the recognition time is shorter, which proves that this recognition algorithm has a good recognition effect.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:57:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-10c6c957bc45411c965cf6a1ac6c3064
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1230
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:57:40Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj.art-10c6c957bc45411c965cf6a1ac6c30642022-12-22T03:47:04ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302022-09-01151005453D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detectionQianjin Yuan0Yong Luo1HeShan Wang2School of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, PR ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, PR ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, PR ChinaSubstation equipment identification is a key step in the process of intelligent substation designing. The target recognition of 3D point cloud of substation equipment firstly uses a 3D laser scanner to obtain the 3D point cloud data that can express the surface shape and spatial position of a substation device, then identify the device information by matching it with template point cloud data. Because the point cloud data obtained by 3D laser scanner is affected by equipment attitude and substation environment, there is redundant, missing, and shadow phenomena in the data, resulting in a low algorithm recognition rate. This paper proposes a method combining plane detection and point cloud registration algorithm, achieving substation equipment identification better result. The main steps of the method include: point cloud preprocessing, plane detecting, preliminary filtering based on Umeyama registration method, and Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm identifying. Plane detection is used for the pre-processed point cloud to obtain planar features, then samples and the planar feature templates in template library are preliminarily selected by Umeyama registration method, and substation equipment is finally identified by Iterative Closest Point algorithm. Experiments show that the recognition rate of devices point cloud reaches 92.2% and the recognition time is shorter, which proves that this recognition algorithm has a good recognition effect.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002158Point cloudTarget recognitionSubstation equipmentRegistrationPlane detection
spellingShingle Qianjin Yuan
Yong Luo
HeShan Wang
3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
Results in Engineering
Point cloud
Target recognition
Substation equipment
Registration
Plane detection
title 3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
title_full 3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
title_fullStr 3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
title_full_unstemmed 3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
title_short 3D point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
title_sort 3d point cloud recognition of substation equipment based on plane detection
topic Point cloud
Target recognition
Substation equipment
Registration
Plane detection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002158
work_keys_str_mv AT qianjinyuan 3dpointcloudrecognitionofsubstationequipmentbasedonplanedetection
AT yongluo 3dpointcloudrecognitionofsubstationequipmentbasedonplanedetection
AT heshanwang 3dpointcloudrecognitionofsubstationequipmentbasedonplanedetection