Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model

The gearbox vibration signal contains nonlinear impact characteristics, and the significant feature information tends to be overwhelmed with other interference components. Aiming at the key issue of how to effectively extract its impact characteristics, a fault diagnosis method based on an improved...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gu Sheng, Bie Fengfeng, Miao Xinting, Zhao Wei, Guo Yue
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2023-01-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.01.022
_version_ 1797818892498763776
author Gu Sheng
Bie Fengfeng
Miao Xinting
Zhao Wei
Guo Yue
author_facet Gu Sheng
Bie Fengfeng
Miao Xinting
Zhao Wei
Guo Yue
author_sort Gu Sheng
collection DOAJ
description The gearbox vibration signal contains nonlinear impact characteristics, and the significant feature information tends to be overwhelmed with other interference components. Aiming at the key issue of how to effectively extract its impact characteristics, a fault diagnosis method based on an improved extreme symmetric mode decomposition (ESMD) and support vector machine (SVM) as well as a dynamics model of spur bevel gear for investigating typically gearbox fault mechanism is proposed. In this method, the vibration signal is adaptively decomposed into multiple IMF components by the improved ESMD, and then a certain number of components are selected with the maximum kurtosis-envelope spectrum index. Meanwhile, the singular values of each selected IMF are extracted to construct the feature vector set, which is input into the SVM for the fault pattern recognition finally. Dynamic simulation and gearbox experimental research show that the improved ESMD-SVM method can extract and identify gearbox fault information effectively.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:14:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-10d7ff8e2cc24897be8dff4b88429909
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1004-2539
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:14:49Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj.art-10d7ff8e2cc24897be8dff4b884299092023-05-26T09:57:34ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392023-01-014715516233589382Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics ModelGu ShengBie FengfengMiao XintingZhao WeiGuo YueThe gearbox vibration signal contains nonlinear impact characteristics, and the significant feature information tends to be overwhelmed with other interference components. Aiming at the key issue of how to effectively extract its impact characteristics, a fault diagnosis method based on an improved extreme symmetric mode decomposition (ESMD) and support vector machine (SVM) as well as a dynamics model of spur bevel gear for investigating typically gearbox fault mechanism is proposed. In this method, the vibration signal is adaptively decomposed into multiple IMF components by the improved ESMD, and then a certain number of components are selected with the maximum kurtosis-envelope spectrum index. Meanwhile, the singular values of each selected IMF are extracted to construct the feature vector set, which is input into the SVM for the fault pattern recognition finally. Dynamic simulation and gearbox experimental research show that the improved ESMD-SVM method can extract and identify gearbox fault information effectively.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.01.022Gearbox;Improved ESMD;Dynamics analysis;Pattern recognition
spellingShingle Gu Sheng
Bie Fengfeng
Miao Xinting
Zhao Wei
Guo Yue
Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
Jixie chuandong
Gearbox;Improved ESMD;Dynamics analysis;Pattern recognition
title Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
title_full Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
title_fullStr Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
title_full_unstemmed Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
title_short Research on Gearbox Impact Feature Extraction Method Based on the Improved ESMD and Dynamics Model
title_sort research on gearbox impact feature extraction method based on the improved esmd and dynamics model
topic Gearbox;Improved ESMD;Dynamics analysis;Pattern recognition
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.01.022
work_keys_str_mv AT gusheng researchongearboximpactfeatureextractionmethodbasedontheimprovedesmdanddynamicsmodel
AT biefengfeng researchongearboximpactfeatureextractionmethodbasedontheimprovedesmdanddynamicsmodel
AT miaoxinting researchongearboximpactfeatureextractionmethodbasedontheimprovedesmdanddynamicsmodel
AT zhaowei researchongearboximpactfeatureextractionmethodbasedontheimprovedesmdanddynamicsmodel
AT guoyue researchongearboximpactfeatureextractionmethodbasedontheimprovedesmdanddynamicsmodel